社会网络对男女进入恋爱关系的压力和对单身的恐惧

Q2 Social Sciences

Interpersona Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI:10.5964/ijpr.6139

S. Sprecher, Diane H Felmlee

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引用次数: 6

摘要

社会强调浪漫的二元关系，这就引出了一个问题:即将成年的单身(无伴侣)成年人是否感受到来自社交网络成员的压力，要求他们成为伴侣。本研究的第一个目的是检验单身(单身)男性和女性认为他们从两个社会网络(父母/家人和朋友)中接受的进入一段关系的压力程度，以及这种压力程度是否存在性别差异。第二个目的是研究社会压力与单身恐惧(FOBS)之间的关系。616名年龄在18到30岁之间的单身(无伴侣)成年人，主要来自美国，报告说他们在进入一段关系时平均受到一定程度的网络压力。比起来自朋友的压力，来自父母/家人的压力更大。在来自父母/家庭的社会压力指数上，女性的得分高于男性，在衡量FOBS的指数上，女性的得分也高于男性。进入一段关系的社会网络压力与男性和女性更大的FOBS有关。

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Social network pressure on women and men to enter a romantic relationship and fear of being single

The romantic dyad is emphasized in society, which leads to the question of whether single (non-partnered) adults in emerging adulthood perceive pressure from their social network members to become partnered. The first purpose of this study was to examine the degree of pressure to enter a relationship that single (unattached) men and women perceive that they receive from two social networks (parents/family and friends) and whether there is a gender difference in this degree of pressure to partner. The second purpose was to examine how social pressure to partner is associated with the fear of being single (FOBS). A sample of 616 single (unpartnered) adults ages 18 to 30, primarily from the U.S., reported some degree of network pressure to enter a relationship on average. Greater pressure to become partnered was perceived from parents/family than from friends. Women scored higher than men on an index of social pressure from parents/family to enter a relationship and also higher on an index measuring FOBS. Social network pressure to enter a relationship was associated with a greater FOBS for both men and women.

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来源期刊

Interpersona Social Sciences-Cultural Studies

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

38 weeks

期刊介绍： 1) Interpersona aims at promoting scholarship in the field of interpersonal relationships based on different methodologies and stemming from several disciplines, including Psychology, Family Studies, Sociology, Anthropology, Communication Studies, Economics, Management Science, Biology, Health Sciences, History, and others. Interpersona aims at contributing to the collective construction of an Interpersonal Relationship Science. 2) Manuscripts examining a wide range of relationships, including close or intimate relationships and weak or temporary ties, are welcome. Some examples are indicated below: Biology - Biological foundations of human relationships: physiological and neurobiological phenomena related to interpersonal interactions. The evolutionary foundations of interpersonal relationships including comparative and animal studies of social interactions. Psychology and Family Studies: close or intimate relations including romantic relationships, family relationships and friendship. Family relationships encompass spouses, parents and children, siblings, and other relations among nuclear and extended family members.[...] 3) In addition to original empirical (qualitative or quantitative) research, theoretical or methodological contributions, integrative reviews, meta-analyses, comparative or historical studies, and critical assessments of the status of the field are welcome as submissions. 4) Interpersona is a totally free access journal and readers may read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of these articles without any charge. All papers are peer-reviewed by members of the editorial board or ad-hoc reviewers under the supervision of an editor. [...] 5) All Interpersona content is available in full text with no charge. All submitted papers are reviewed by at least two referees before being accepted for publication.