何时何地居住种族隔离对黑人自雇率有影响

Q1 Social Sciences

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2021-05-14 DOI:10.1177/00346446211013557

A. Bento

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引用次数: 2

摘要

学者们争论居住种族隔离是否与美国黑人自营就业率有正面、负面或根本没有联系。本研究利用综合公共使用微数据系列(IPUMS) 1980年、1990年和2000年5%的样本和2006-2010年美国社区调查(ACS) 5年样本的数据进行了辩论。具体来说，我调查了居住种族隔离与黑人自雇率之间的县一级关联，以及这种关联在1980年、1990年、2000年和2010年是否因地区而异。使用分数logit模型和控制变量的网络，我发现居住种族隔离正向预测黑人在南方的自主创业。本文讨论了时间和区域对黑人自主创业机会的影响。

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When and Where Residential Racial Segregation Matters for the Black Self-employment Rate

Scholars debate whether residential racial segregation associates positively, negatively, or at all with the Black self-employment rate in the United States. This study engages that debate using data from the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS) 1980, 1990, and 2000 5% sample and 2006–2010 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year sample. Specifically, I investigate the county-level association between residential racial segregation and the Black self-employment rate, and whether this association varied by region in 1980, 1990, 2000, and 2010. Using fractional logit models and net of control variables, I find that residential racial segregation positively predicts Black self-employment in the South. Implications for understanding how time and region condition Black self-employment opportunities are discussed.

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来源期刊

Review of Black Political Economy Social Sciences-Cultural Studies

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Review of Black Political Economy examines issues related to the economic status of African-American and Third World peoples. It identifies and analyzes policy prescriptions designed to reduce racial economic inequality. The journal is devoted to appraising public and private policies for their ability to advance economic opportunities without regard to their theoretical or ideological origins. A publication of the National Economic Association and the Southern Center for Studies in Public Policy of Clark College.