产自乔治亚州的黑参花脂质及部分生物活性物质的研究

B. Kikalishvili, T. Sulakvelidze, M. Getia, M. Malania, D. Turabelidze
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是研究黑参花的脂质和一些生物活性物质的含量。从所研究的对象中获得了中性脂和极性脂的数量,收率不同。建立了它们的基本脂类,测定了它们的一些物理化学常数。采用气相色谱法对中性脂质总量进行定量定性分析,鉴定出饱和脂肪酸、不饱和脂肪酸和多不饱和脂肪酸,其中部分脂肪酸含量较高。在极性脂质总和中定性定量地建立和测定了磷脂。在研究的基础上,确定了上述对象中其他一些生物活性化合物-类胡萝卜素和氨基酸。根据已有的研究结果,黑参花的植物油含有丰富的生物活性化合物,这为其在医学实践中的应用提供了机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
STUDY OF LIPIDS AND SOME BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE COMPOUNDS OF THE FLOWERS SAMBUCUS NIGRA GROWING IN GEORGIA
The goal of the research was to study flowers of Sambucus nigra L. for the content of lipids and some biologically active compounds. There was obtained sums of neutral and polar lipids from the investigated object with various percentage yield. There was established the basic classes of lipids in them, was determined some physical – chemical constants of them. By using the gas-chromatographic method analysis in the sum of neutral lipids quantitatively and qualitatively were identified saturated, unsaturated and poly-unsaturated fatty acids with the high percentage content some of them. In the sum of polar lipids qualitatively and quantitatively is established and determined phospholipids. On the basis of research is established some other biologically active compounds in the mentioned object – carotenoids and aminoacids. On the basis of received results the vegetable oil from the flowers of Sambucus nigra L. is rich in biologically active compounds, which gives the opportunity to use it in medical practice.
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