瓜达拉哈拉市中心的士绅化:项目、冲突和抵抗

Fernando Cornejo Hernández
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引用次数: 0

摘要

瓜达拉哈拉,墨西哥第二大城市,已经成为一个封闭社区的群岛,特别是在边缘地区,几乎所有的社会阶层都搬到了那里。面对这个问题,社会需要重新增加市中心的人口密度,这为房地产投机过程提供了理由。2011年“泛美别墅”(Villa Panamericana)的规划是市中心中产阶级化的转折点。社区的反对和制度上的混乱使这个项目失败了,一些城市中心地区也受到了征用和财产破坏的影响。这个失败的项目现在以Ciudad creative Digital品牌的名义被回收利用,重新激起了居民对被驱逐的恐惧。基于对十多位邻居和活动家的定性研究,本作品旨在分析一些市中心居民的演讲,特别是对瓜达拉哈拉中心城市转型的关注。作品重点分析了保卫领土的公民话语,对使这部分城市转型合法化的制度性话语非常批判。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
La gentrificación del centro de Guadalajara: Proyectos, conflictos y resistencias
Guadalajara, the second largest city in Mexico, has become an archipelago of gated communities, especially in the periphery, where practically all social strata have moved. Faced with this problem, there is a social need to redensify the city center, which has served to justify real estate speculation processes. The projection of a “Villa Panamericana” in 2011 was a turning point in the gentrification of downtown. A combination of neighborhood opposition and institutional disarray made the project fail, not without some city center areas being affected by expropriations and property destruction. The failed project has now been recycled under the Ciudad Creativa Digital brand, reactivating the fear of expulsion in the residents. Based on qualitative research with more than a dozen neighbors and activists, this work aims to analyze the speeches of some downtown residents, especially concerned about the urban transformations in the heart of Guadalajara. The work focuses on analyzing the civic discourse in defense of the territory, very critical of the institutional discourses that legitimize the urban transformation of this part of the city.
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