从学生兴趣角度看图片词归纳模式对写作教学的有效性

Rahayu Meliasari, N. Ngadiso, Sri Marmanto
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引用次数: 6

摘要

图-词归纳模式是一种以探究为导向的写作教学策略,利用包含熟悉物体的图片,充分引导学生对单词进行探究,将单词添加到写作中,最终形成与图片相关的标题、句子和段落。本实验研究旨在从八年级学生的写作兴趣出发,探讨PWIM在写作教学中的有效性。抽样方法是通过整群随机抽样得到2个班级,每个班级26名学生参与研究。数据收集技术包括写作测试和问卷调查。采用2x2多因素方差分析(ANOVA)和Tukey’s HSD检验对数据进行分析。结果表明:(1)图片词归纳模型(PWIM)比控制写作策略(CWS)更有效地进行写作教学;(2)兴趣高的学生比兴趣低的学生有更好的写作技巧。(3)教学策略与学生写作兴趣水平之间存在交互作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Picture Word Inductive Model: Its Effectiveness to Teach Writing Viewed from Students' Interest
Picture Word Inductive Model is an inquiry-oriented strategy for teaching writing that uses picture containing familiar objects to fully lead students into inquiring about words, adding words to their writing, and ultimately developing the title, sentences, and paragraphs about their picture. This experimental study aimed to find out the effectiveness of PWIM to teach writing viewed from students’ interest in the eighth grade of MTs. ASWAJA Pontianak. Sampling technique was through cluster random sampling resulting 2 classes which consist of 26 students of each class contributed to the study. Technique of data collection encompassed writing test and questionnaire. The data were analyzed by using 2x2 Multifactor Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Tukey’s HSD Test. The result revealed that: (1) Picture Word Inductive Model(PWIM) is more effective than Controlled-Writing Strategy (CWS) to teach writing; (2) students having high interest have better writing skill than those having low interest. (3) there is an interaction between teaching strategies and the level of interest on students’ writing skill.
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