论《海语》的突出尺度互动:一个和谐的语法解释

Doreen Georgi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文研究了海语(基兰蒂语)言语协议中的显著度交互作用。协议制度在几个方面是非常复杂的。首先,人和数字规模以有趣的方式相互作用,例如,他们需要排序,以便在偏好冲突的情况下产生正确的输出;其次,在一个特定的背景下,总体排名似乎颠倒了。这种模式对现有的规模驱动协议分析提出了挑战。我提出了一种基于谐波语法的分析,其中一个论点的重要性是量化的。这样,所有的相互作用都得到了正确的推导。明显的例外会自动地产生累积效应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On prominence scale interactions in Hayu: a Harmonic Grammar account
This paper investigates prominence scale interactions in verbal agreement in Hayu (Kiranti). The agreement system is very complex in several ways. First, the person and the number scale interact in interesting ways, i.e. they need to be ranked in order to produce the correct output in cases of conflicting preferences; second, the general ranking seems to be reversed in one particular context. This pattern poses a challenge to existing analysis of scale-driven agreement. I propose a Harmonic Grammar-based analysis where an argument’s prominence is quantified. In this way, all interactions are correctly derived. The apparent exceptions fall out automatically as cumulative effects.
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