人文关怀对儿科患者家属心理健康及行为的影响

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING
Li-Chen Chang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在观察和分析人文关怀对儿科患者家属心理健康和行为的影响。使用的方法如下。选取2018年4月至2019年4月在该院儿科住院的儿童188例(其中儿童家属188例)。按照随机数字表法将患者分为对照组(采用常规护理方法)和实验组(在对照组基础上采用人文关怀护理方法)。每组94例。统计分析两组患儿护理前后的总满意率、护患纠纷发生率、患者平均住院时间及患儿家属焦虑得分。结果如下:两组患儿护理前家属焦虑得分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。护理后,实验组家属焦虑得分显著低于对照组(P <0.05)。实验组患儿家属总满意率显著高于对照组(P <0.05)。实验组护患纠纷发生率显著低于对照组(P <0.05)。实验组患儿平均住院时间显著短于对照组(P <0.05)。结论:人文关怀对儿科患者家属的心理健康和行为有显著的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Influence of Humanistic Care on the Mental Health and Behavior of Family Members of Pediatric Patients
The purpose of this paper is to observe and analyze the impact of humanistic care on the mental health and behavior of family members of pediatric patients. The methods used are as follows. A total of 188 hospitalized children (188 cases of family members of children) admitted to the pediatrics department of this hospital (from April 2018 to April 2019) were selected. In accordance with random number table method, they were divided into the control group (using routine nursing methods) and the experimental group (using humanistic care nursing methods on the basis of the control group). There were 94 cases in each group. Statistics was used to analyze the total satisfaction rate, the incidence of nurse-patient disputes, the average hospitalization time of the patients and the anxiety scores of the family members of the children before and after nursing in the two groups. The results were as follows. The anxiety scores of the family members of the two groups of children before nursing were not statistically significant (P> 0.05). After nursing, the anxiety scores of the family members of the experimental group were significantly lower than that of the control group (P <0.05). The total satisfaction rate of the family members of the children in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). And the incidence of nurse-patient disputes in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). The average hospitalization time of the children in the experimental group was significantly shorter than that in the control group (P <0.05). The conclusion is that humanistic care has a significant effect on the mental health and behavior of the family members of pediatric patients.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
7.10%
发文量
27
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing publishes a wide variety of original research, review articles, practice guidelines, and commentary relevant to nursing and midwifery practice, health- maternity- and aged- care delivery, public health, healthcare policy and funding, nursing and midwifery education, regulation, management, economics, ethics, and research methodology. Further, the journal publishes personal narratives that convey the art and spirit of nursing and midwifery. As the official peer-reviewed journal of the ANMF, AJAN is dedicated to publishing and showcasing scholarly material of principal relevance to national nursing and midwifery professional, clinical, research, education, management, and policy audiences. Beyond AJAN’s primarily national focus, manuscripts with regional and international scope are also welcome where their contribution to knowledge and debate on key issues for nursing, midwifery, and healthcare more broadly are significant.
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