个体健身训练对女性主观心理生理满意度的影响

IF 0.8 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
O. Shyshkina, Ihor Beyhul, N. Moskalenko, O. Hladoshchuk, H. Tolchieva, V. Saienko
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文对健身训练中女性满意度主观指标与考虑卵巢-月经周期(OMC)阶段和参与者个人心理生理特征的差异化训练计划之间的相互依存关系进行了复杂的研究。这项研究涉及93名年龄在22-27岁之间的女性,她们在卡米扬斯克的“斯巴达克”体育俱乐部健身。将女性分为EG -实验组(51例)和CG -对照组(42例)。第一组的研究考虑了OMC的各个阶段,第二组则没有。为了实现这一目标,我们采用了以下科学方法:理论方法、经验方法、心理诊断方法、教学测试方法、教学实验方法、数理统计方法。在ОMC的不同阶段,确定了身体技能的表现与女性的总体身体健康和心理参数密切相关。数据对比分析显示,EG组女性的功能和心理情绪状态指标明显优于CG组。本文的研究结果证明了主观满意度指标的重要性及其对健身整体效果的决定性作用,也证明了在健身计划的规划和健身中心营销政策的变化中考虑OMC阶段和女性心理生理特征的个体特征的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Subjective Psychophysiological Satisfaction of Women from Fitness Training on an Individual Program
The article is devoted to a complex research of interdependence of subjective indices of women's satisfaction during fitness training on differentiated planning of such training taking into account phases of the ovarian-menstrual cycle (OMC) and individual peculiarities of personal psychophysiological profile of participants. The study involved 93 women aged 22–27 engaged in fitness at the sports club "Spartak" in Kamianske. Women were divided into two groups: EG – experimental group (n=51) and CG – control group (n=42). The first group was studied taking into account the phases of OMC, the second group – without it. To achieve the objectives we used the following scientific methods: theoretical, empirical, psycho-diagnostic, pedagogical testing, pedagogical experiment, methods of mathematical statistics.It was determined that the manifestation of physical skills is closely related to women's general physical well-being and mental parameters in different phases of ОMC. Comparative analysis of the data shows that the indicators of functional and psycho-emotional states of EG women significantly exceed the results of CG. The results of the article proved the importance of subjective markers of satisfaction and their determinant effects on the overall effectiveness of fitness and also proved the possibility to take into account the phases of OMC and the individual characteristics of the psychophysiological profile of women in the planning of fitness programs and changes in marketing policy of fitness centers.
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