{"title":"原油产品和洗涤剂对加里平Clarias gariepinus幼鱼血清碱性磷酸酶浓度的毒性研究","authors":"H. Nwamba, I. Chidobem","doi":"10.4314/ARI.V6I3.55979","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The comparative effect of exposing Clarias gariepinus juveniles (100.20 + 0.8g) to diferent concentrations of crude oil products and detergent were studied. Bonny Light Crude oil (BLCO), Premium motor spirit (PMS), Dual purpose kerosene (DPK) and Ariel Enzymax Detergent (AED) were respectively applied at three concentratons, 2.00, 4.00and 6.00mi/L as well as a control experiment 0.00ml/L with no toxicant for two hours (2 hours) toxicity period. Increased serum alkaline phosphatase and low degree of toxicity were recorded in the fish samples exposed to the various pollutants than in the fish control. The comparatively low toxicity noticed within the sample fish was attributed to the reduced length o exposure to the pollutants this probably lowered the pressure of the toxicant on organs of the fish. Keywords: Clarias gariepinus , Serum alkaline phosphatase, Bonny light crude oil, Premium motor spirit, Dual purpose kerosene, Ariel enzymax detergent","PeriodicalId":7872,"journal":{"name":"Animal Research International","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2010-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Toxicity of crude oil products and detergent on serum alkaline phosphatase concentration of Clarias gariepinus juveniles\",\"authors\":\"H. Nwamba, I. Chidobem\",\"doi\":\"10.4314/ARI.V6I3.55979\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The comparative effect of exposing Clarias gariepinus juveniles (100.20 + 0.8g) to diferent concentrations of crude oil products and detergent were studied. Bonny Light Crude oil (BLCO), Premium motor spirit (PMS), Dual purpose kerosene (DPK) and Ariel Enzymax Detergent (AED) were respectively applied at three concentratons, 2.00, 4.00and 6.00mi/L as well as a control experiment 0.00ml/L with no toxicant for two hours (2 hours) toxicity period. Increased serum alkaline phosphatase and low degree of toxicity were recorded in the fish samples exposed to the various pollutants than in the fish control. The comparatively low toxicity noticed within the sample fish was attributed to the reduced length o exposure to the pollutants this probably lowered the pressure of the toxicant on organs of the fish. Keywords: Clarias gariepinus , Serum alkaline phosphatase, Bonny light crude oil, Premium motor spirit, Dual purpose kerosene, Ariel enzymax detergent\",\"PeriodicalId\":7872,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Animal Research International\",\"volume\":\"7 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2010-06-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Animal Research International\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4314/ARI.V6I3.55979\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Animal Research International","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4314/ARI.V6I3.55979","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
摘要
研究了100.20 + 0.8g加里平Clarias gariepinus幼鱼暴露于不同浓度的原油产品和洗涤剂的比较效果。Bonny轻质原油(BLCO)、Premium motor spirit (PMS)、Dual purpose煤油(DPK)和Ariel酶洁精(AED)分别以2.00、4.00和6.00mi/L三种浓度和对照实验0.00ml/L，无毒性2小时(2小时)毒性期。与对照鱼相比，暴露于各种污染物的鱼样本血清碱性磷酸酶升高，毒性程度低。在样本鱼中发现的相对较低的毒性是由于接触污染物的时间缩短了，这可能降低了有毒物质对鱼器官的压力。关键词:Clarias gariepinus，血清碱性磷酸酶，Bonny轻质原油，Premium motor spirit，两用煤油，Ariel酶清洁剂
Toxicity of crude oil products and detergent on serum alkaline phosphatase concentration of Clarias gariepinus juveniles
The comparative effect of exposing Clarias gariepinus juveniles (100.20 + 0.8g) to diferent concentrations of crude oil products and detergent were studied. Bonny Light Crude oil (BLCO), Premium motor spirit (PMS), Dual purpose kerosene (DPK) and Ariel Enzymax Detergent (AED) were respectively applied at three concentratons, 2.00, 4.00and 6.00mi/L as well as a control experiment 0.00ml/L with no toxicant for two hours (2 hours) toxicity period. Increased serum alkaline phosphatase and low degree of toxicity were recorded in the fish samples exposed to the various pollutants than in the fish control. The comparatively low toxicity noticed within the sample fish was attributed to the reduced length o exposure to the pollutants this probably lowered the pressure of the toxicant on organs of the fish. Keywords: Clarias gariepinus , Serum alkaline phosphatase, Bonny light crude oil, Premium motor spirit, Dual purpose kerosene, Ariel enzymax detergent
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