基于学生水平和性别差异的高等教育Z世代21世纪技能差异

Suciani Latif, N. Umar, Yasdin Yasdin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

Z世代是与上一代不同的一代,因为他们拥有技术能力,生活在先进的技术时代。这种独特性要求Z世代具备21世纪的技能,以适应工业4.0时代的需求。然而,并非所有的Z世代都具备这些技能和适应能力。因此,本研究旨在从授课水平和性别差异的角度来描述和区分21世纪学生的技能。这种类型的研究是描述性定量研究。本研究样本共268名学生,分别来自教育、语言、工程、艺术、心理、社会科学、体育、经济和科学9个学院。该样本由130名女性和138名男性组成。本研究的测量工具采用21世纪技能量表,包括4个方面:1)信息与技术素养技能、2)创业与创新技能、3)社会责任与领导技能、4)职业意识。使用描述性统计数据分析和使用JASP辅助方差分析的数据分析技术。结果表明:学生的21世纪技能在学期水平上存在差异;学生的21世纪技能在性别上存在差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Different 21st Century Skills Among Z Generation in The Higher Education Based On The Level of Students, and Gender Difference
Z Generation is a generation that is unique from the previous generation because it has technological capabilities and lives in an era of advanced technology. This uniqueness requires Z generation to have 21st-century skills to adapt to the demands of the industrial era 4.0. However, not all Z Generation have these skills and adaptability. Therefore, this study aims to describe and distinguish the skills of 21st-century students as seen from the level of lectures and gender differences. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research. The sample in this study amounted to 268 students from 9 faculties, namely Education, Language, Engineering, art, psychology, social science, sports, economics and science. This sample consisted of 130 women and 138 men. The measuring instrument in this study uses an adaptation of the 21st-century skill instrument, which consists of 4 aspects: 1) Information and technology literacy skills, 2) Entrepreneurship and innovation skills, 3) Social responsibility and leadership skills, and 4) career consciousness. Techniques of data analysis using descriptive statistical data analysis and ANOVA using JASP assistance. The results showed that there were differences in students' 21st-century skills based on semester level, and there were differences in students' 21st-century skills based on gender.
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