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引用次数: 3
摘要
采用仿真和近似分析的方法,对无线ATM环境下TDMA/DR (priority Time Division Multiple Access with Dynamic Reservation) MAC协议下自相似数据流量的延迟性能进行了评价。对重尾ON/OFF数据流量的近似分析可以得出非常准确的数据流量平均延迟和延迟分布,其流量范围可达总信道容量的70%。仿真验证了近似分析的合理性。重尾ON/OFF源的聚合,具有帕累托分布的ON和OFF周期,形成自相似的数据流量。在计算机模拟中,我们考虑了三种业务类别,分别代表实时语音、实时可变比特率(VBR)马尔可夫调制泊松过程(MMPP)视频和数据流量。数值结果表明,在轻、中负载下,重尾开/关数据流量的延迟性能完全在延迟容忍范围内。
Delay performance of data traffic in a cellular wireless ATM network
The delay performance for self-similar data traffic over a prioritized Time Division Multiple Access with Dynamic Reservation (TDMA/DR) MAC protocol in a wireless ATM setting is evaluated using simulation and approximate analysis. An approximate analysis of heavy-tailed ON/OFF data traffic yields very accurate mean delay and delay distribution of the data traffic in the traffic range up to 70% of the total channel capacity. The reasonableness of the approximate analysis is verified by simulation. The aggregate of the heavy-tailed ON/OFF sources, with Pareto-distributed ON and OFF periods, forms a self-similar data traffic. In the computer simulation, we consider three service classes representing real-time voice, real-time Variable Bit Rate (VBR) Markov Modulated Poisson Process (MMPP) video and data traffic. Numerical results indicate that the delay performance for heavy-tailed ON/OFF data traffic is well within the delay tolerance under light to medium loads.