无定形和结晶型沸石吸附剂对Co2+离子的吸附

J. Donėlienė, D. Vaičiukynienė, A. Kantautas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了不同物理状态的吸附剂——铝硅酸盐凝胶和晶体NaX沸石对Co 2+离子的吸附。将初始水玻璃和铝酸钠溶液按一定比例混合,使混合物的摩尔比为:na2o / sio2 = 1.2;sio2 / al2o3 = 10;h2o / na2o = 23。上述溶液混合后即形成硅酸铝凝胶。室温时效72 h后,在老化的铝硅酸盐凝胶-无定形NaX沸石中形成凝胶。浆料搅拌3h,在95℃下得到结晶的NaX沸石。在coso4溶液中分别填充未老化的铝硅酸盐凝胶和老化72 h后的NaX沸石,研究了coso4溶液中Co 2+的吸附动力学。在此温度下,铝硅酸盐凝胶的吸附量为22.09 mg/g,沸石NaX的吸附量为22.37 mg/g。在研究条件下,吸附在前3分钟是最强烈的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Co2+ ION SORPTION BY AMORPHOUS AND CRYSTALLINE ZEOLITE SORBENT
Co 2+ ion sorption by sorbents of different physical state – aluminosilicate gels and crystalline NaX zeolite – was studied. These NaX zeolites were synthesized by mixing the initial sodium silicate and sodium aluminate aqueous solutions in the proportions so as to ensure the following molar ratios of this mixture: Na 2 O / SiO 2 = 1.2; SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3 = 10; H 2 O / Na 2 O = 23. Aluminosilicate gel was formed immediately after mixing the above-mentioned solutions. After 72 h of aging at room temperature, the gel was formed in aged aluminosilicate gel – amorphous NaX zeolite. By stirring the slurry for 3 h, crystalline NaX zeolite was obtained at 95 °C. At 23 ° C, Co 2+ ion sorption kinetics was studied by filling up aluminosilicate gels without aging and after 72 h of aging, and NaX zeolite with of Co 2+ concentration 117 mg/l in CoSO 4 solution. At this temperature, the aluminosilicate gel sorption capacity was 22.09 mg/g and of crystalline zeolite NaX 22.37 mg/g. In the study conditions, sorption was most intensive during the first 3 minutes.
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