民主倒退下的新闻管制合法化:以《国家安全法》后的香港为例

IF 2.3 1区文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION

Media, Culture & Society Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.1177/01634437221140525

Francis L. F. Lee, C. Chan

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引用次数: 3

摘要

在民主倒退期间，国家可以通过新闻控制的合法化来限制新闻自由，即建立和利用法律工具来控制媒体和新闻工作。借鉴权威法治的文献，本文强调新闻控制的合法化必须通过关注构成新闻法律雷区的明显和微妙的措施，旨在使法律及其实施合法化的官方话语的演变，以及随着记者和社会对新出现的法律风险的反应，自我审查的政治变化来审查。实证分析的重点是2020年6月《国家安全法》实施后的香港。这篇文章提供了对香港新闻自由的最新分析，并对可能在其他威权国家或混合政权中观察到的过程进行了概念化。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Legalization of press control under democratic backsliding: The case of post-national security law Hong Kong

During democratic backsliding, the state can curtail press freedom through the legalization of press control, that is, the establishment and utilization of legal instruments for the purpose of controlling the media and journalistic work. Drawing upon the literature on authoritarian rule of law, this article emphasizes that legalization of press control has to be examined by paying attention to both the conspicuous and subtle measures that constitute the legal minefield for journalism, the evolution of official discourses that aim at legitimizing the laws and their implementation, and the changing politics of self-censorship as journalists and the society react to emerging legal risks. The empirical analysis focuses on Hong Kong after the establishment of the National Security Law in June 2020. The article offers an updated analytical account of press freedom in Hong Kong and the conceptualization of a process possibly observable in other authoritarian states or hybrid regimes.

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来源期刊

Media, Culture & Society Multiple-

CiteScore

6.40

自引率

12.10%

发文量

101

期刊介绍： Media, Culture & Society provides a major international forum for the presentation of research and discussion concerning the media, including the newer information and communication technologies, within their political, economic, cultural and historical contexts. It regularly engages with a wider range of issues in cultural and social analysis. Its focus is on substantive topics and on critique and innovation in theory and method. An interdisciplinary journal, it welcomes contributions in any relevant areas and from a worldwide authorship.