阿尔及利亚民族兽药植物及其对牛乳腺炎分离病原菌体外抗菌活性的研究

R. Saidi, N. Mimoune, R. Baazizi, M. Benaissa, D. Khelef, R. Kaidi
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引用次数: 5

摘要

牛乳腺炎是乳业经济损失最严重的乳业问题。在阿尔及利亚,它是奶牛场中奶牛最流行的疾病之一。用抗生素治疗乳腺炎导致抗生素耐药菌株的发展和消费者的健康问题。耐多药细菌已成为一个主要的健康问题。随着新一代的毒力和耐药细菌的出现,我们需要提高我们的认识,并开发新的技术来控制这些致病菌株。本研究以阿尔及利亚常用的7种药用植物Mentha pulegium、Lavandula dentate、Origanium sp、Marrubium vulgare、Salvia bicolor、Blackstonia perfoliata和Phlomis crinita为原料,研究了其提取物对26种耐甲氧西林葡萄球菌和多重耐药大肠杆菌的活性。用圆盘扩散法从乳腺炎动物中分离到大肠杆菌。结果表明,双色鼠尾草、寻常凡香和灰蕨提取物对牛乳腺炎分离株具有潜在的抗菌作用,支持了这些植物治疗药物在临床治疗牛乳腺炎中的应用。建议进一步研究其毒性和植物化学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Study of Ethno-Veterinary Medicinal Plants and In Vitro Antimicrobial Activities Against Bovine Mastitis Isolated Bacterial Pathogens in Algeria
Bovine mastitis is the most serious dairy problem in terms of economic losses to the dairy industry. In Algeria, dominates as one of the most prevalent diseases in dairy cattle among the dairy farms. Mastitis treatment with antibiotics leads to the development of antibiotic resistant strains and consumer health problem. Multidrug-resistant bacteria have become a major health issue. With new generations of virulence and resistant bacteria, we need to improve our understanding and produce novel techniques to control these pathogenic strains. In our study, the activity of several extracts from seven medicinal plants, namely Mentha pulegium, Lavandula dentate, Origanium sp, Marrubium vulgare, Salvia bicolor, Blackstonia perfoliata, and Phlomis crinita, traditionally used in Algeria was investigated against 26 methicillin resistant staphylococci and multi-resistant Escherichia coli. (E.coli) isolated from animals with mastitis manifestation by the disc diffusion method.Results revealed the potential of extracts of Salvia bicolor, Marrubium vulgare and Phlomis crinita as antibacterial agents against strains isolated from bovine mastitis and support the possible use of these phytotherapic agents in the clinical management of the disease. Further studies into their toxicity and phytochemistry are advocated.
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