马铃薯的低能x射线深度剂量分布

Thi Nguyet Nga Nguyen, Kume Tamikazu, An Son Nguyen, Thi Minh Sang Nguyen, Thi Ngoc Ha Pham, Danh Hung Nguyen, Van Hai Cao, Quang Kien Nguyen, Huu Duc Nguyen, Thi Le Do
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引用次数: 0

摘要

辐照被认为是抑制马铃薯发芽、杀死有害细菌和增加保存的少数措施。吸收剂量是辐照过程的基本特征之一。本研究采用Fricke剂量计和Gafchromic膜剂量计研究了低能x射线照射下马铃薯和聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯的深度剂量分布。将射线穿透聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯所需的剂量率与穿透土豆所需的剂量率进行了比较。聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯可以作为幻影剂用于测量马铃薯的深度剂量。研究了单面辐照和双面辐照在马铃薯中深度剂量分布的差异。单面辐照和双面辐照的剂量均匀比分别为5.8和1.9。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Depth-dose distribution in potatoes with low-energy X-rays
Irradiation is known as a handful measure to inhibit potato sprouting, kill harmful bacteria, and increase preservation. The absorbed dose is one of the essential characteristics of the irradiation process. In this study, the depth-dose distributions in potatoes and polymethyl methacrylate were investigated under low-energy X-ray irradiation by using the Fricke dosimeter and Gafchromic film dosimeter. The dose rates required for the rays to penetrate in polymethyl methacrylate were compared with those in potatoes. Polymethyl methacrylate could be used as a phantom in measuring the depth dose delivered in potatoes. The difference in depth-dose distribution in potatoes between one-sided and double-sided irradiation was also investigated. The calculated dose uniformity ratio values are 5.8 and 1.9 for potatoes irradiating one-sided and double-sided.
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