母国和东道国制度发展对跨国公司研发强度的影响

IF 3.8 4区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS
Pia Ellimäki, N. Hurtado‐Torres, Eulogio Cordón-Pozo
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文考察了跨国企业所在国和所在国的制度发展对跨国企业研发强度的影响。在此过程中,本研究分析了2010年至2017年期间来自30个发达国家和欠发达国家的234家制药公司的967个公司年度观察结果。我们发现,在企业层面上,向发达国家发展的国际化是研发强度的驱动因素。此外,我们发现这种积极效应对于来自制度欠发达母国的跨国公司更为强烈。研究结果有助于管理者、研究人员和政策制定者更好地理解研发密集型产业的创新过程。凝胶分类:m16、o32
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The impact of home and host country institutional development on multinationals’ R&D intensity
This empirical article examines how the institutional development of the home country and host countries in which multinational enterprises (MNEs) are embedded can drive MNEs’ research and development (R&D) intensity. In doing so, this study analyzes 967 firm-year observations of 234 pharmaceutical firms from 30 developed and less developed countries in the period from 2010 to 2017. We find empirical support for internationalization toward developed countries as a driver of R&D intensity at the firm level. Furthermore, we find that this positive effect is stronger for MNEs from less institutionally developed home countries. The results can help managers, researchers, and policymakers to better understand the innovation process in R&D-intensive industries. JEL CLASSIFICATION: M16, O32
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
6.90%
发文量
14
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