稻田农民不可持续耕作方式的决定因素

Zainalabidin Mohamed, Rika Terano, Juwaidah Sharifuddin, Golnaz Rezai
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引用次数: 17

摘要

可持续农业与耕作方式密切相关。为了实现可持续农业,有许多耕作方法,如土地整理、肥料和除草剂的使用以及其他耕作方法指标。特别是,杂草和虫害控制是棉花、大米、蔬菜和水果等某些作物的重点,这些作物大量使用化学品,导致农业不可持续。在粮食作物中,水稻需要大量的肥料、除草剂和杀虫剂来保持其健康和多产。本研究的目的是基于现有的33种水田耕作方式,通过水田农民可持续性指数(PFSI)确定稻田耕作方式不可持续性的影响因素。Tobit回归分析发现,知识和意识在水稻种植不可持续水平的决定因素中起着重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Determinants of Paddy Farmer's Unsustainability Farm Practices

Sustainable agriculture is closely related to farming practices. In order to attain sustainable agriculture, there are many farming practices such as land preparation, used of fertilizers and weedicides among other indicators of farming practices. In particular, weed and pest control are focal points for certain crops such as cotton, rice, vegetables, and fruit with heavily applied chemical inputs which cause unsustainability in farming. Among food crops, paddy requires heavy doses of fertilizers, weedicides and pesticides to keep it healthy and productive. The objective of this study is to determine the factors that contribute to unsustainability of paddy farming practices at field level via Paddy Farmer Sustainability Index (PFSI) based on the current 33 paddy farming practices. Tobit regression analysis found that knowledge and awareness have played important role in determinant of unsustainability level in paddy farming.

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