花冠拟蚊(双翅目:蚜科)对不同密度棉蚜和灰蚜的捕食效率

S. Alkhafaji
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在温度为24±1℃,相对湿度为70±10%,光周期为12.12 h的室内,研究了冠纹欧洲蠓幼虫对棉蚜和灰蚜密度分别为25、50、75、100只的捕食效率。结果表明,根据被捕食者的种类和提供的数量,棉蚜的食用量不同,棉蚜的日食用量和总食用量以50密度的棉蚜最好,相同密度下棉蚜幼虫的发育周期相对较短。捕食者幼虫幼虫的平均食用量与25、50.75和100虫的密度成正比,棉蚜的食用量分别为84.64、143.16、170.9和217.93,夹竹桃食用量分别为56.23、110.67、124.78和148.16。两种昆虫平均蚜虫数分别为154.2只和110.2只,差异有统计学意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predatory Efficiency of Eupoedes Corollae (Fabricius)( Diptera: Syrphidae) to Different Densities of Aphis Gossypii and Aphis Nerii
Predatory efficiency of Eupoedes corollae predator's larvae toward densities of 25, 50, 75, 100 insect of Aphis gossypii and of Aphis nerii, a study was carried out of the laboratory in growth chamber with a temperature of 24±1 C◦ and 70 ± 10 % RH and photoperiod 12: 12 hours. The results showed that the predator E. corollae larvae consumption in different percentage according to the prey's species and the number provided, and that 50 density of cotton aphid was the best in the daily and total consumption of E.corollae predator, in addition to the relatively low development period of predator larvae at the same density. The average of consumption of the predator's larvae instars was proportional to the different densities of the aphids 25, 50.75 and 100 insect, as it reached to ( 84.64, 143.16, 170.9 and 217.93) of cotton aphid and (56.23, 110.67, 124.78 and 148.16) insects of oleander aphid , respectively. The average of aphid is estimated at 154.2 and 110.2 insect, respectively, for the two species with significant differences between them.
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