乌克兰的蓝色经济:融入欧洲空间的潜力和前景

Volodymyr N. Parsyak, Olena Zhukova, Artem Vashchylenko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项工作的目的是分析乌克兰蓝色经济的现状。这项研究的范围限于俄罗斯军队目前没有占领的地区。这些是地理边界。就经济活动类型而言,这些活动包括捕鱼和鱼类加工、水产养殖、沿海和海洋旅游以及海上运输。本研究的主题是确定海洋综合区内主要类型经济活动发展趋势的理论和应用方面。方法。作者采用了分析、综合、系统化和概括的方法来解决出现的问题。根据所进行的研究结果,发现政府,研究界,学术界,商业投资者越来越关注蓝色经济。主要原因是人类在陆地上拥有的资源正在耗尽。地球上没有其他资源了。此外,还有与海运业相关的经济增长前景。这些是新的就业机会,蓝色经济企业对改善宏观经济指标的贡献,沿海国家沿海地区的社会稳定。在这种情况下,重要的是要把沿海国家的努力团结起来,围绕开发世界海洋资源的紧迫问题。黑海及其周边国家也不例外。他们每个人都在努力了解它的潜力是什么,需要做些什么来调动它,可以向合作伙伴提供什么来制定和实施联合项目。乌克兰一直将自己定位为海上强国。这是有充分理由的。它拥有漫长的海岸线、大面积的内水、领海和专属经济区。结论。本文提供的大量新数据为乌克兰蓝色经济关键部门的商业活动的重要方面提供了有价值的见解。现在有可能更好地了解其需求和对所有利益攸关方发展的贡献。提出的概括对从业人员,特别是对企业的所有者和管理人员很重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
UKRAINE'S BLUE ECONOMY: POTENTIAL AND PROSPECTS FOR INTEGRATION INTO THE EUROPEAN SPACE
The purpose of the work is to analyze the state of affairs in the Ukrainian blue economy. This study limited its scope to regions that are not currently occupied by the Russian army. These are geographical boundaries. In terms of types of economic activity, these include fishing and fish processing, aquaculture, coastal and marine tourism, and maritime transportation. The subject of the study is the theoretical and applied aspects of determining trends in the development of key types of economic activity in the maritime complex. Methodology. The authors used the methods of analysis, synthesis, systematization and generalization to solve the problems that appeared. According to the results of the conducted research, it was found out that governments, research community, academia, business investors are paying more and more attention to the blue economy. The main reason is that the resources humanity has had on land are running out. And there are no other resources on the planet. In addition, there are the economic growth prospects associated with the maritime industry. These are new jobs, the contribution of blue economy enterprises to the improvement of macroeconomic indicators, social stabilization in the coastal regions of coastal states. In this context, it is important to unite the efforts of the coastal states around the urgent problems of developing the resources of the World Ocean. The Black Sea and the countries bordering it are no exception. Each of them is trying to understand what its potential is, what needs to be done to mobilize it, what can be offered to partners for the development and implementation of joint projects. Ukraine has always positioned itself as a maritime power. There are good reasons for this. It has a long coastline, large areas of internal waters, territorial sea and exclusive economic zone. Conclusion. The wealth of new data presented in this article provides valuable insights into important aspects of business activity in key sectors of the Ukrainian blue economy. Now it is possible to better understand its needs and contribution to the development of all stakeholders. The presented generalizations are important for practitioners, especially for owners and management of enterprises.
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