从本体论和道德的角度看“好体育”的不同维度及其构成属性

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Lukáš Mareš
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文探讨了“什么是好的体育”这一问题。它的目的是通过对现有文献中缺失的良好运动提供系统和全面的描述来丰富先前对该问题的讨论。从本体论和道德的角度分析了这一问题。该项目主要建立在道德现实主义的基础上,强调客观道德价值观(Spaemann),传统美德伦理学(柏拉图,亚里士多德)在体育中的应用(Pisk, Feezell),以及与体育本体论相关的现代哲学家的概念(Suits, Fraleigh, Kretchmar, Butcher, Schneider, Jirásek等)。我坚持认为,为了正确地分析这一概念,优秀的体育运动涉及各个方面,需要加以区分。这些都是作为一种活动、一种态度、一种环境(文化)和一种狂热的运动。本文的主要任务是描述前三个维度中优秀体育最相关的属性,指出它们的作者/支持者在体育哲学的传统中,并提供为什么这些属性是优秀体育的组成部分的原因。我不打算详细分析每个属性,而是概述良好运动的总体框架。最后,根据其优缺点对属性进行了分类分析。我主要从英语写作的体育文学哲学和传统的关键人物中汲取灵感。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘Good Sport’: Different Dimensions and Their Constitutive Properties From the Ontological and Moral Point of View
Abstract This paper deals with the question “What is Good Sport?”. It aims to enrich previous discussions of the issue by offering a systematic and comprehensive account of good sport, which is missing in the existing literature. The topic is analysed from the ontological and moral point of view. This project builds primarily on moral realism with an emphasis on objective moral values (Spaemann), traditional virtue ethics (Plato, Aristotle) as applied in sport (Pisk, Feezell), and the conceptions of relevant modern philosophers concerned with the ontology of sport (Suits, Fraleigh, Kretchmar, Butcher, Schneider, Jirásek, and others). I maintain that good sport involves various dimensions that need to be distinguished in order to analyse the concept properly. These are good sport as an activity, as an attitude, as an environment (culture), and as fandom. The primary task of this paper is to describe the most relevant properties of good sport in the first three dimensions, indicate their authors/supporters in the tradition of the philosophy of sport, and offer reasons why these properties are constitutive of good sport. I do not aim to analyse each property in detail, but to outline the general framework of good sport. The final classification of properties is analysed in terms of its strengths and weaknesses. I draw mainly from philosophy of sport literature written in English and from key figures in the tradition.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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