加速剂对桃金娘切花花瓶寿命及采后品质的影响

T. M. Mutui, V. Emongor, M. Hutchinson
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引用次数: 38

摘要

将新剪下的Alstroemeria ' Yellow King '和' Marina '花茎放入玻璃罐中,罐中分别含有0、25、50、75和100 mg/l BA当量的Accel溶液,并按照完全随机设计,设置3个重复。研究了Accel对木耳瓶龄和品质的影响。在25或50毫克/升BA当量的浓度下,Accel中的花持续增加了初级小花完全开放的天数,并延迟了花衰老的开始,以花瓣掉落到50%的天数和叶子变黄到50%的天数来衡量。25mg/ l BA当量浓度的加速处理显著提高了桤木切花叶片氮和叶绿素含量。高浓度BA浓度分别为50、75和100 mg/l,显著降低了桤木切花叶片含水量。在75和100 mg/l BA当量浓度下,姜花切花叶片干重增加。本研究结果表明,25 mg/l BA当量的Accel可作为商品切花防腐液,具有延缓鲜花衰老、延长花瓶寿命和提高采收后品质的作用
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of accel on the vase life and post harvest quality of alstroemeria (alstroemeria aurantiaca l.) cut flowers
Freshly cut flowering stems of Alstroemeria ‘Yellow King’ and ‘Marina’ were placed in glass jars containing solutions of Accel at 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 mg/litre BA equivalent and arranged in a completely randomised design with 3 replicates. The effect of Accel on the vase life and quality of Alstroemeria was investigated. Flowers held in Accel at 25 or 50 mg/litre BA equivalent consistently increased the number of days to full opening of primary florets and delayed the onset of flower senescence as measured by days to 50 % petal fall and days to 50 % leaf yellowing. Accel at 25mg/ litre BA equivalent significantly increased the leaf nitrogen and chlorophyll content of Alstroemeria cut flowers. High Accel concentrations of 50, 75 and 100 mg/litre BA equivalent reduced significantly the leaf water content of Alstroemeria cut flowers. Accel at 75 and 100 mg/litre BA equivalent increased leaf dry weight of Alstroemeria cut flowers. Our results indicate that Accel at 25 mg/litre BA equivalent has the potential to be used as a commercial cut flower preservative solution for delaying flower senescence, prolonging the vase life and enhancing post harvest quality of Alstroemeria cut flowers
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