Dalbavancin在肝肾损害患者中的优化应用

Ying Wang, Jingyi Zhao, Yinhui Yao, Junhui Hu, Jiuli Hu, Xun Xiao, Yanwu Zhao
{"title":"Dalbavancin在肝肾损害患者中的优化应用","authors":"Ying Wang, Jingyi Zhao, Yinhui Yao, Junhui Hu, Jiuli Hu, Xun Xiao, Yanwu Zhao","doi":"10.4236/pp.2020.112004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Dalbavancin \nis a novel semi-synthetic glycopeptide antibiotic. In this study, we aimed to \noptimize the dosage regimen of dalbavancin in patients with hepatic or renal \nimpairment by Mote \nCarlo simulation. Pharmacokinetic parameters and microbiological data were \ncollected about dalbavancin. 10,000 patients with renal or hepatic impairment \nanalyzed by Crystal Ball to calculate probability of target attainment (PTA) \nand cumulative fraction of response (CFR). We found that all bacterial PTA and CFR were more \nthan 90% for dalbavancin in patients with hepatic or renal impairment, except \nfor Enterococcus faecium. There is no need to adjust the dosage regimen of dalbavancin in \npatients with hepatic or renal impairment.","PeriodicalId":20031,"journal":{"name":"Pharmacology & Pharmacy","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Optimization of Dalbavancin in Patients with Hepatic or Renal Impairment\",\"authors\":\"Ying Wang, Jingyi Zhao, Yinhui Yao, Junhui Hu, Jiuli Hu, Xun Xiao, Yanwu Zhao\",\"doi\":\"10.4236/pp.2020.112004\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Dalbavancin \\nis a novel semi-synthetic glycopeptide antibiotic. In this study, we aimed to \\noptimize the dosage regimen of dalbavancin in patients with hepatic or renal \\nimpairment by Mote \\nCarlo simulation. Pharmacokinetic parameters and microbiological data were \\ncollected about dalbavancin. 10,000 patients with renal or hepatic impairment \\nanalyzed by Crystal Ball to calculate probability of target attainment (PTA) \\nand cumulative fraction of response (CFR). We found that all bacterial PTA and CFR were more \\nthan 90% for dalbavancin in patients with hepatic or renal impairment, except \\nfor Enterococcus faecium. There is no need to adjust the dosage regimen of dalbavancin in \\npatients with hepatic or renal impairment.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20031,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Pharmacology & Pharmacy\",\"volume\":\"28 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-02-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Pharmacology & Pharmacy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4236/pp.2020.112004\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pharmacology & Pharmacy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4236/pp.2020.112004","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2

摘要

Dalbavancin是一种新型半合成糖肽抗生素。在本研究中,我们旨在通过蒙特卡罗模拟优化达巴文星在肝肾损害患者中的给药方案。收集了达尔巴万素的药动学参数和微生物学数据。利用水晶球分析10000例肾或肝损害患者,计算目标达到概率(PTA)和累积反应分数(CFR)。我们发现,在肝肾损害患者中,除屎肠球菌外,达尔巴文星的所有细菌PTA和CFR均大于90%。肝或肾损害患者不需要调整达巴文星的给药方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimization of Dalbavancin in Patients with Hepatic or Renal Impairment
Dalbavancin is a novel semi-synthetic glycopeptide antibiotic. In this study, we aimed to optimize the dosage regimen of dalbavancin in patients with hepatic or renal impairment by Mote Carlo simulation. Pharmacokinetic parameters and microbiological data were collected about dalbavancin. 10,000 patients with renal or hepatic impairment analyzed by Crystal Ball to calculate probability of target attainment (PTA) and cumulative fraction of response (CFR). We found that all bacterial PTA and CFR were more than 90% for dalbavancin in patients with hepatic or renal impairment, except for Enterococcus faecium. There is no need to adjust the dosage regimen of dalbavancin in patients with hepatic or renal impairment.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信