{"title":"不同栽培方法对苦瓜品种的评价","authors":"Abdullah Khan","doi":"10.19045/BSPAB.2022.110007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"An experiment on evaluating bitter gourd varieties on different cultivation methods was conducted at the Agriculture Research Institute Tarnab Peshawar, Pakistan, in 2016. The experimental plots were arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with split plot arrangement. Layout methods were considered the main plots, and varieties were allotted to subplots. Different varieties of Bitter gourd Kiran, Jaunpuri, and Peshawar Local were trailed on various layout ways, i.e., Vertical on net trailing method and conventional on the ground trailing method. Results showed significant variations among different layout methods. Vertically on net trailing method took minimum (39) days to flower, while maximum fruit length (17.44 cm), vine length (4.32 m), fruit diameter (4.82 cm), fruit weight (67.25 g) yield plot (12.27 kg), fruit yield (13.63 t ha), and the net return in the cost-benefit ratio was (7.69) rupees. Kiran variety produced significantly more number of fruits vine (17.6), individual fruit weight (68.02 g), fruit length (19.18 cm), vine length (4.45 m), number of branches vine(10.03) while yield plot were (12.01 kg) and fruit yield (13.34 t ha). The interaction among the layout methods and varieties showed that less number (38) of days were taken to flowering by the Kiran variety, maximum vine length (4.46 m), number of branches vine (10.03), and fruit yield (15.51 t ha) when trained vertically on the net. From these findings, it is observed that the vertical trailing method on net and Kiran variety is prominent both in production and quality.","PeriodicalId":19826,"journal":{"name":"Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Evaluation of bitter gourd varieties on different methods of cultivation\",\"authors\":\"Abdullah Khan\",\"doi\":\"10.19045/BSPAB.2022.110007\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"An experiment on evaluating bitter gourd varieties on different cultivation methods was conducted at the Agriculture Research Institute Tarnab Peshawar, Pakistan, in 2016. The experimental plots were arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with split plot arrangement. Layout methods were considered the main plots, and varieties were allotted to subplots. Different varieties of Bitter gourd Kiran, Jaunpuri, and Peshawar Local were trailed on various layout ways, i.e., Vertical on net trailing method and conventional on the ground trailing method. Results showed significant variations among different layout methods. Vertically on net trailing method took minimum (39) days to flower, while maximum fruit length (17.44 cm), vine length (4.32 m), fruit diameter (4.82 cm), fruit weight (67.25 g) yield plot (12.27 kg), fruit yield (13.63 t ha), and the net return in the cost-benefit ratio was (7.69) rupees. Kiran variety produced significantly more number of fruits vine (17.6), individual fruit weight (68.02 g), fruit length (19.18 cm), vine length (4.45 m), number of branches vine(10.03) while yield plot were (12.01 kg) and fruit yield (13.34 t ha). The interaction among the layout methods and varieties showed that less number (38) of days were taken to flowering by the Kiran variety, maximum vine length (4.46 m), number of branches vine (10.03), and fruit yield (15.51 t ha) when trained vertically on the net. From these findings, it is observed that the vertical trailing method on net and Kiran variety is prominent both in production and quality.\",\"PeriodicalId\":19826,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira\",\"volume\":\"21 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.19045/BSPAB.2022.110007\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.19045/BSPAB.2022.110007","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Evaluation of bitter gourd varieties on different methods of cultivation
An experiment on evaluating bitter gourd varieties on different cultivation methods was conducted at the Agriculture Research Institute Tarnab Peshawar, Pakistan, in 2016. The experimental plots were arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with split plot arrangement. Layout methods were considered the main plots, and varieties were allotted to subplots. Different varieties of Bitter gourd Kiran, Jaunpuri, and Peshawar Local were trailed on various layout ways, i.e., Vertical on net trailing method and conventional on the ground trailing method. Results showed significant variations among different layout methods. Vertically on net trailing method took minimum (39) days to flower, while maximum fruit length (17.44 cm), vine length (4.32 m), fruit diameter (4.82 cm), fruit weight (67.25 g) yield plot (12.27 kg), fruit yield (13.63 t ha), and the net return in the cost-benefit ratio was (7.69) rupees. Kiran variety produced significantly more number of fruits vine (17.6), individual fruit weight (68.02 g), fruit length (19.18 cm), vine length (4.45 m), number of branches vine(10.03) while yield plot were (12.01 kg) and fruit yield (13.34 t ha). The interaction among the layout methods and varieties showed that less number (38) of days were taken to flowering by the Kiran variety, maximum vine length (4.46 m), number of branches vine (10.03), and fruit yield (15.51 t ha) when trained vertically on the net. From these findings, it is observed that the vertical trailing method on net and Kiran variety is prominent both in production and quality.
期刊介绍:
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira – PAB – is issued monthly by Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária – EMBRAPA, affiliated to Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply. PAB publishes original scientific-technological articles on Plant Physiology, Plant Pathology, Crop Science, Genetics, Soil Science, Food Technology and Animal Science.
Its abbreviated title is Pesq. agropec. bras., and it should be used in bibliographies, footnotes, references and bibliographic strips.