移民对减贫的影响:一个批判性分析

L. Kunwar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文试图从个人、家庭、社区和国家层面描述移民对减贫的影响。分析了国内外移民现象,包括移民的工作环境。该文件以二手资料来源为基础,目的是在个人、家庭、社区和国家各级寻找移徙与贫穷之间联系的证据。移徙现象已显示出减少贫困水平的证据,但移徙者正在被迫在剥削和不卫生的环境中工作。女性移民比男性移民更容易成为剥削的受害者。在减少贫困的同时,移徙者的工作环境受到剥削和危害健康,这可被视为对移徙者及其原籍地和原籍国的不公正。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impacts of Migration on Poverty Reduction: A Critical Analysis
This paper attempts to describe impacts of migration on poverty reduction at individual, households, community and national level. Both internal and international migration phenomenon including working environment of migrants are analyzed. The paper is based on secondary sources of information with aim of find evidence on linkages between migration and poverty at individual, household and community and National levels. Migration phenomenon has shown the evidences of in reducing poverty level but migrants are being compelled to work in an exploitative and unhygienic environment. Female migrants are being more victims of exploitation than male migrants. The poverty reduction has been gained in return of exploitative and health hazards working environment of migrants can be considered as an injustice to migrants and their place of origin as well as countries of origin.
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