房地产市场是不平等的制造者吗?

IF 1.9 3区经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS

Review of Income and Wealth Pub Date : 2023-08-11 DOI:10.1111/roiw.12658

Terje Eggum, Erling Røed Larsen

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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们通过利用挪威两个全国性的数据来源:住房单位登记和交易数据库，研究了住房市场资本收益产生的不平等。我们确定并跟踪了挪威六个出生队列中的所有个人，他们在2007年1月1日和2019年1月1日是业主，并估计了他们从拥有和出售的房产中获得的实际和潜在资本收益的总和。我们证明，在此期间，无论是在地理阶层之间还是在地理阶层之间，还是在出生队列之间，资本收益不平等都有大幅增加。我们发现在奥斯陆女性和男性所有者的资本收益分配之间存在统计学上显著和经济上有意义的差异。

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Is the Housing Market an Inequality Generator?

We study inequality generated by capital gains in the housing market by exploiting two countrywide data sources in Norway: a registry of housing units and a database of transactions. We identify and follow all individuals in six birth cohorts in Norway, who were owners on January 1, 2007, and on January 1, 2019, and estimate the sum of their actual and potential capital gains from their owned and sold properties. We demonstrate that there is a substantial increase in capital gains inequality over the period, both across and within geographical strata and across and within birth cohorts. We find a statistically significant and economically meaningful difference between the distributions of capital gains of female and male owners in Oslo.

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来源期刊

Review of Income and Wealth ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

4.00

自引率

10.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The major objective of the Review of Income and Wealth is to advance knowledge on the definition, measurement and interpretation of national income, wealth and distribution. Among the issues covered are: - national and social accounting - microdata analyses of issues related to income and wealth and its distribution - the integration of micro and macro systems of economic, financial, and social statistics - international and intertemporal comparisons of income, wealth, inequality, poverty, well-being, and productivity - related problems of measurement and methodology