尼日利亚的工业发展和经济增长关系

Mutairu Shaka Eromise, N. M. Gatawa, M. Olarinde
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的。工业发展是将所有资源转化为人类利用和造福的关键。经济学家观察到,工业部门的发展和利用对一个国家的经济增长至关重要。本文将工业部门分解为各个组成部分,实证分析了1970-2015年期间尼日利亚工业部门对经济增长的影响。因此,为了评估尼日利亚工业发展与经济增长之间的关系。设计/方法。本文采用自回归分布滞后(ARDL)作为数据分析技术。研究结果和影响。结果进一步表明,无论是短期还是长期,制造业、固体矿产和原油天然气等所有工业子部门的系数对经济增长都有显著的正影响。在工业子部门中,与其他工业子部门相比,原油和天然气部门似乎是尼日利亚经济增长的最大推动力,这表明尼日利亚经济仍远未实现多元化。的局限性。限制来自于关于可变劳动的数据来源的数据缺失问题。然而,为了克服这一挑战,已经作出了努力,对缺少数据的时期采用两年移动平均差距。这种方法符合理性期望假设(Muth, 1961)。创意。任何经济体的工业部门的发展都可以通过各个组成部分的贡献来衡量(Isiksal & Chimezie, 2016)。预计随着经济转型,工业化的份额应该会增加(UNECA, 2011)。对工业部门绩效的审查涉及其部门组成部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Industrial Development and Economic Growth Nexus in Nigeria
Purpose. Industrial development is crucial in converting all resources to humanity’s use and benefits. Economists observe that the development and utilisation of the industrial sector are essential in a country’s economic growth. Disaggregating the industrial sector into various components, this paper empirically analyses the performance of the industrial sector on economic growth in Nigeria over the 1970-2015 period. Hence, to evaluate the relationship between industrial development and economic growth in Nigeria. Design/Methodology. The paper adopted autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) as the technique of data analysis. Findings and implications. The results further revealed that the coefficients of all industrial subsectors, such as manufacturing, solid minerals and crude petroleum and gas, have positive and statistically significant influences on economic growth in both the short and long run. Among the industrial subsectors, the crude petroleum and gas sector appears to be the highest driver of Nigerian economic growth compared to other industrial subsectors, showing that the Nigerian economy is still far from diversified. Limitations. Limitation emanates from the problem of missing data from the source of data on the variable labour. However, effort has been made to overcome this challenge by applying a two-year moving average gap for periods of missing data. This method conforms to the rational expectation hypothesis (Muth, 1961). Originality. The development of the industrial sector of any economy can be measured by the contribution of various components (Isiksal & Chimezie, 2016). It is expected that as an economy becomes transformed, the share of industrialisation should be increasing (UNECA, 2011). The examination of industrial sector performance involves its sectoral components.
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