斑秃

IF 0.2 Q4 DERMATOLOGY
S. R. Caro
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引用次数: 5

摘要

目的本研究的目的是回顾有关斑秃的文献。方法:本文献综述利用护理和相关健康文献的累积索引数据库、PubMed以及医学研究平台Ovid,探索与斑秃相关的主题,研究与自身免疫性疾病相关的问题,包括诊断、治疗和患者体验。本研究探讨了自身免疫性疾病的诊断和进展,包括相关和最近的文献,反映了皮肤病学、心理学、遗传学和护理学等专业的研究成果。结果总结,文献检索的结果反映了皮肤病学、心理学和医学等专业的研究,揭示了诊断为斑秃的患者所经历的许多困难。结论护理专业追求研究,促进最佳实践,改善患者预后;然而,护理研究缺乏对斑秃的主题。这种自身免疫性疾病对患有这种疾病的人造成重大的心理影响;因此,被诊断患有此病的人会经历一种独特的现象,即生活中没有头发。文献综述表明,需要进一步调查生活的本质与脱发的循环模式的日常现实和由此产生的健康-疾病过渡从一个稳定的健康状态到另一个健康状态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Alopecia Areata
OBJECTIVE The purpose of this search was to review the literature on the subject of alopecia areata. METHODS This literary review utilized the library databases of Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature and PubMed as well as the medical research platform Ovid, exploring topics associated with the subject matter of alopecia areata examining issues associated with the autoimmune disorder including diagnosis, treatment, and the patient experience. This investigation examines the diagnosis and progression of the autoimmune disease including relevant and recent literature reflecting research outcomes from the specialties of dermatology, psychology, genetics, and nursing. RESULTS In summary, the outcome of the literature exploration reflects research from the specialties of dermatology, psychology, and medicine, revealing numerous difficulties patients diagnosed with alopecia areata experience. CONCLUSION The nursing profession pursues research to promote best practice and improve patient outcomes; however, nursing research falls short on the topic of alopecia areata. This autoimmune disorder causes a significant psychological impact on people living with the disease; therefore, individuals diagnosed with the condition experience the unique phenomenon of living without hair. The literature review indicates the need for further investigation of the essence of living with the daily reality of cyclic patterns of hair loss and the resulting health-illness transition from one stable state of health to another state of health.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
25.00%
发文量
45
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