从2019冠状病毒病中学习:建筑在城市景观体验中的作用

Marta Rodríguez Iturriaga
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引用次数: 2

摘要

2019冠状病毒病大流行,加上封锁和流动限制,营造了一种全球反思当代城市景观的氛围。建筑是其中的一个重要组成部分,在很大程度上决定了建筑用户如何感知、解释和重视周围的环境。从经验和现象学的角度,并考虑到2020年的生活情况,本文邀请在三个层面上审视建筑与城市景观之间的现有关系:首先,来自建筑空间的环境体验-即家庭-;二是街道层面的“城市内部景观”体验;最后,从城市边缘或有利位置体验“外部城市景观”,提供广阔的前景。文章主张从建筑和规划实践的角度对景观进行整体理解,并提出将这一整合问题作为新城市政策的指导轴线。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Learning from COVID-19: The Role of Architecture in the Experience of Urban Landscapes
The COVID-19 pandemic, with its lockdowns and mobility restrictions, has created an atmosphere of global reflection towards contemporary urban landscapes. Architecture is an essential component in them and determines, to a large extent, how building users perceive, interpret, and value the surrounding environment. From an experiential and phenomenological perspective, and taking into account the situations lived in 2020, the paper invites to examine the existing relations between architecture and urban landscape at three levels: first, the experience of the environment from the architectural space —namely, the home—; second, the experience of the “interior urban landscape” at street level; and finally, the experience of the “exterior urban landscape” from the city fringe or vantage points that provide vast prospects. The article advocates a holistic understanding of landscapes from the architectural and planning practice and proposes this integrating issue as the guiding axis of new urban policies.
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