几种非离子表面活性剂及其混合物HLB值的测定

IF 0.5 4区化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Studia Universitatis Babes-bolyai Chemia Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI:10.24193/SUBBCHEM.2017.4.38

Réka Kothencz, R. Nagy, L. Bartha

{"title":"几种非离子表面活性剂及其混合物HLB值的测定","authors":"Réka Kothencz, R. Nagy, L. Bartha","doi":"10.24193/SUBBCHEM.2017.4.38","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Advanced analytical and impact assessment methods are needed for the development of modern surfactants, so the composition, the effect and other properties of surfactants are examined by analytical tools which may be suitable for the quality testing of the raw materials, the intermediates and the final products. The HLB values of non-ionic surfactants and their mixtures were determined by three different methods: theoretical HLB based on the chemical structure and the given HLB of surfactants, the Greenwald method and an improved, titrimetric method. Our aim was to investigate if the new method to determine the water number and HLB value is suitable for this type of commercial surfactants and their mixtures. The particle size and the turbidity of micelles formed in surfactant solutions were also measured and evaluated.","PeriodicalId":22005,"journal":{"name":"Studia Universitatis Babes-bolyai Chemia","volume":"2 1","pages":"451-458"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"8","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Determination of HLB values of some nonionic surfactants and their mixtures\",\"authors\":\"Réka Kothencz, R. Nagy, L. Bartha\",\"doi\":\"10.24193/SUBBCHEM.2017.4.38\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Advanced analytical and impact assessment methods are needed for the development of modern surfactants, so the composition, the effect and other properties of surfactants are examined by analytical tools which may be suitable for the quality testing of the raw materials, the intermediates and the final products. The HLB values of non-ionic surfactants and their mixtures were determined by three different methods: theoretical HLB based on the chemical structure and the given HLB of surfactants, the Greenwald method and an improved, titrimetric method. Our aim was to investigate if the new method to determine the water number and HLB value is suitable for this type of commercial surfactants and their mixtures. The particle size and the turbidity of micelles formed in surfactant solutions were also measured and evaluated.\",\"PeriodicalId\":22005,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Studia Universitatis Babes-bolyai Chemia\",\"volume\":\"2 1\",\"pages\":\"451-458\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"8\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Studia Universitatis Babes-bolyai Chemia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.24193/SUBBCHEM.2017.4.38\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Studia Universitatis Babes-bolyai Chemia","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24193/SUBBCHEM.2017.4.38","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

摘要

现代表面活性剂的开发需要先进的分析和影响评价方法，因此使用分析工具对表面活性剂的组成、效果和其他性能进行检测，可能适用于原材料、中间体和最终产品的质量检测。采用三种不同的方法测定非离子表面活性剂及其混合物的HLB值:基于表面活性剂的化学结构和给定HLB的理论HLB、Greenwald法和改进的滴定法。我们的目的是研究确定水数和HLB值的新方法是否适用于这类商业表面活性剂及其混合物。对表面活性剂溶液中胶束的粒径和浊度进行了测定和评价。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Determination of HLB values of some nonionic surfactants and their mixtures

Advanced analytical and impact assessment methods are needed for the development of modern surfactants, so the composition, the effect and other properties of surfactants are examined by analytical tools which may be suitable for the quality testing of the raw materials, the intermediates and the final products. The HLB values of non-ionic surfactants and their mixtures were determined by three different methods: theoretical HLB based on the chemical structure and the given HLB of surfactants, the Greenwald method and an improved, titrimetric method. Our aim was to investigate if the new method to determine the water number and HLB value is suitable for this type of commercial surfactants and their mixtures. The particle size and the turbidity of micelles formed in surfactant solutions were also measured and evaluated.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Studia Universitatis Babes-bolyai Chemia 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

33.30%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai, Seria Chemia publishes fundamental studies in all areas of chemistry and chemical engineering. Coverage includes experimental and theoretical reports on quantitative studies of structure and thermodynamics, kinetics, mechanisms of reactions, inorganic, organic, organometallic chemistry, biochemistry, computational chemistry, solid-state phenomena, surface chemistry, chemical technology and environmental chemistry.