放射性铯的环境动力学及在陆地环境中转移的长期预测——森林环境中放射性铯的转移与循环

Y. Onda, H. Kato
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引用次数: 0

摘要

向大气中释放了大量的放射性核素,随后的沉降物覆盖了福岛及其邻近县的大片陆地表面。由于大约70%的放射性铯沉积在森林地区,因此分析放射性铯在森林景观中的空间分布和转移对于诊断事故的环境影响和放射性污染的环境恢复是必要的。本文综述了福岛县及周边地区陆地环境放射性铯动态的研究成果,并对未来影响预测和恢复进行了展望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Environmental Dynamics of Radiocaesium and Long-term Prediction of Transfer in Terrestrial Environment—Transfer and Cycling of Radiocaesium in Forest Environment—
released large quantities of radionuclides into the atmosphere, with subsequent fallout onto wide area of land surface in Fukushima and its neighboring prefectures. Because approximately 70 % of the radiocaesium deposited on land was in forest areas, an analysis of the spatial distribution and transfer of radiocaesium in forested landscapes is necessary to diagnose both the environmental impacts of the accident and the environmental recovery from radioactive contamination. This article summarizes research findings from an investigation into radiocaesium dynamics in terrestrial environments in and around Fukushima pre-fecture, and gives prospects in future prediction of impacts and recovery.
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