1987年至1998年在芬兰西南部医院区进行的YAG激光手术。

Ophthalmic surgery and lasers Pub Date : 2002-11-01 DOI:10.3928/1542-8877-20021101-08

K. M. Saari, Riikka-Maija Tornblom, Pekka Paasio, J. Tuominen

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景与目的探讨YAG激光治疗眼病的年发病率。患者和方法在这项以人群为基础的回顾性研究中，我们评估了1987年至1998年芬兰西南部医院区接受Nd:YAG激光治疗的6040例患者。采用校正后的医院区人口统计，计算不同Nd:YAG激光手术相应的年发病率。结果所有Nd:YAG激光手术的年发病率从1987年的32.1 / 10万例上升到1998年的169.0 / 10万例(P < 0.0001)。研究中绝大多数Nd:YAG患者为女性，中位年龄高于男性(P < 0.0001)。结论以人群为基础的白内障手术年发病率的上升，Nd:YAG激光包膜切开术的需求为7%至29%，解释了所有Nd:YAG激光手术的增加。

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Neodymium:YAG laser surgery in the hospital district of southwestern Finland during the years 1987 to 1998.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE To investigate the annual incidence rates of Neodymium:YAG laser procedures in the treatment of eye diseases. PATIENTS AND METHODS In this population-based retrospective study, we evaluated 6,040 patients treated with a Nd:YAG laser in the hospital district of southwestern Finland during the years 1987 to 1998. The corresponding annual incidence rates of different Nd:YAG laser procedures were calculated using the corrected population statistics of the hospital district. RESULTS The annual incidence rates of all Nd:YAG laser procedures rose significantly (P < 0.0001) from 32.1 per 100,000 patients in 1987 to 169.0 per 100,000 people in 1998. A great majority of Nd:YAG patients were females with a higher median age than the males in the study (P < 0.0001). CONCLUSION The rise of the annual population-based incidence rates of cataract surgery with a 7% to 29% need of Nd:YAG laser capsulotomies explained the increase of all Nd:YAG laser procedures.

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Ophthalmic surgery and lasers

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