近岸桥梁可持续性评价的群分析网络方法

Ignacio J. Navarro, J. Martí, V. Yepes
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引用次数: 1

摘要

自《巴黎协定》成立以来,人们对评估建筑的可持续性表现及其生命周期产生了极大的兴趣。巨大的经济支出、与建筑部门相关的重要环境影响以及设计良好的基础设施系统可能带来的巨大社会效益,使基础设施的设计成为许多研究人员关注的焦点。当今的主要挑战之一是推导出足够的可持续性指标,以帮助设计师决定最可持续的设计方案。基础设施的可持续性绩效是以各种指标为基础的,由于其性质不同,这些指标往往相互冲突。因此,通常需要使用多准则决策方法来解决这些指标的注意问题。本通讯显示了一个暴露在沿海环境中的混凝土桥梁可持续性评估的层次分析法(ANP),涉及几个决策者。这里考虑了涵盖可持续性的经济、环境和社会层面的一套九个量化标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GROUP ANALYTIC NETWORK PROCESS FOR THE SUSTAINABILITY ASSESSMENT OF BRIDGES NEAR SHORE
Since the Paris Agreement was established, great interest has arisen in evaluating the sustainability performance of our structures along with their life cycles. The remarkable economic expenses, the important environmental impacts associated with the construction sector, and the great social benefits that might be derived from a well-designed infrastructure system have put the design of essential infrastructures in the spotlight of many researchers. One of today’s main challenges is the derivation of adequate sustainability indicators that aid designers when deciding on the most sustainable design alternative. The sustainability performance of infrastructures is based on various indicators that are often conflicting given their different nature. Consequently, the obtention of such indicators usually needs to be addressed using multi-criteria decision-making methods. The present communication shows the analytic hierarchy process (ANP) for the sustainability assessment of a concrete bridge exposed to a coastal environment, involving several decision-makers. A set of nine quantitative criteria, covering the economic, environmental, and social dimensions of sustainability, has been considered here.
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