重新思考多边主义与全球发展

M. Espinosa
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引用次数: 1

摘要

第二次世界大战后建立的多边体系已经过时,不足以应对当前的挑战,例如大国之间和区域集团内部的紧张关系、不平等、气候变化以及发展道路、政治和自然之间紧张的权力斗争所导致的健康问题。至关重要的是,我们必须使现行制度适应新的政治现实,并为其提供对当代现实作出反应的手段,同时重建管理安排,以管理和保护我们的全球公域。除了政府的努力外,议会、地方和地区政府、民间社会和私营部门的参与对于实现多边体系的结构性转型以及通过更多的社会参与决策来创造包容和问责的文化至关重要。落实《2030年可持续发展议程》、《我们的共同议程》报告以及国际峰会的成果,将使我们能够制定一份新的社会契约,平衡社会、经济、政治和环境的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rethinking Multilateralism and Global Development
The multilateral system established after World War II is obsolete and insufficient to address current challenges, such as tensions between major powers and within regional blocks, inequalities, climate change, and health issues resulting from a strained power struggle between development pathways, politics, and nature. It is critical that we adapt the current system to new political realities and provide it with the means to respond to contemporary realities while also reestablishing governance arrangements to manage and preserve our global commons. In addition to governmental efforts, the participation of parliaments, local and regional governments, civil society, and the private sector is crucial in achieving a structural transformation of the multilateral system and creating a culture of inclusivity and accountability through greater social participation in decision-making. Implementing the 2030 Agenda, the Our Common Agenda report, and the outcomes of international summits will allow us to craft a new social contract balancing the needs of society, the economy, politics, and the environment.
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