细爪螯虾鳃在渗透调节中的作用。

E. Bergmiler, J. Bielawski
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引用次数: 25

摘要

1.1. 细爪螯虾(Astacus leptodactylus)在淡水中产生的尿液量为其鲜重的4.6% /24小时2.2。在同样的介质中,鳃所吸收的水量为4.0%。大约有10%的水是通过鳃以外的表面渗透进来的。完全发育的鳃面积为5.5 cm2/g鲜重,鳃突表面为5.1 cm2/g鲜重。计算出鳃状过程的水渗透常数为0·12 μ/sec。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Role of the gills in osmotic regulation in the crayfish Astacus leptodactylus esch.

  • 1.

    1. The amount of urine produced by the crayfish Astacus leptodactylus in fresh water amounts to 4·6 per cent of its fresh weight/24 hr.

  • 2.

    2. The amount of water taken in by the gills in the same medium is 4·0 per cent.

  • 3.

    3. About 10 per cent of the water taken in penetrates through a surface other than the gills.

  • 4.

    4. The area of the fully developed gills is 5·5 cm2/g fresh wt. and the surface of the gill processes amounts to 5·1 cm2/g fresh wt.

  • 5.

    5. Water permeability constant calculated for the gill processes amounts to 0·12 μ/sec.

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