双侧颈-斜突孔和斜突间棒

J. Koshy, S. Bindhu
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引用次数: 4

摘要

颈斜孔是颈斜韧带骨化的结果,或者是在蝶骨前突和中突之间延伸的硬膜褶皱骨化的结果。由于它与海绵窦及其内容物、蝶窦和脑垂体的关系,它在解剖学上很重要。在本研究中,我们对25个干颅骨进行了颈斜孔和斜间棒的研究。在25个干颅骨中,作者报道了一个颅骨,其中双侧斜突颈孔和斜突间棒被认为是前、中、后斜突融合的结果。骨性颈斜孔的存在可引起颈内动脉的压迫、收紧或拉伸。此外,切除前斜突是局部手术的重要步骤;骨颈斜孔的存在可能有很高的风险。因此,详细了解前突和中突之间的骨化类型对于提高局部手术的成功率是必要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bilateral carotico-clinoid foramen and inter-clinoid bars
The carotico-clinoid foramen is the result of ossification either of the carotico-clinoid ligament or of a dural fold extending between the anterior and middle clinoid processes of the sphenoid bone. It is anatomically important due to its relations with the cavernous sinus and its content, sphenoid sinus and pituitary gland. In this study the presence of carotico–clinoid foramen and inter-clinoid bars has been studied on 25dry skulls. In 25 dry skulls, authors have reported one skull, in which, a bilateral: foramen clinoideo caroticum and interclinoid bars are seen as a consequence of fusion of anterior, middle and posterior clinoid processes.The existence of a bony carotico-clinoid foramen may cause compression, tightening or stretching of the internal carotid artery. Further, removing the anterior clinoid process is an important step in regional surgery; the presence of a bony carotico-clinoid foramen may have high risk. Therefore, detailed knowledge of the type of ossification between the anterior and middle clinoid processes can be necessary to increase the success of regional surgery.
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