马其顿共和国斯科普里地区羊奶的质量和卫生正确性

G. Cilev, N. Pacinovski, Ž. Gacovski, B. Petrovska, Tamara Isjanovska
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本实验的目的是检查马其顿共和国斯科普里地区山羊奶的质量和卫生正确性。研究在马其顿共和国斯科普里附近的三个山羊养殖场“Taor”、“Kozhle”和“Ajvatovci”进行。试验在2015年4月和2015年5月,每个农场抽取9份牛奶样品(共27份)。3个山羊养殖场2015年4月平均乳脂含量(AMFC)和平均乳蛋白含量(AMPC)分别为3.68%和3.34,5月平均AMFC和AMPC分别为3.74%和3.23%。3个山羊养殖场2015年4月平均体细胞含量(ASCC)为924.667/ml奶,2015年5月平均体细胞含量(ASCC)为518.667/ml奶。三个山羊养殖场2015年4月平均细菌含量(ABC)为1.688.667/ml奶,2015年5月平均细菌含量(ABC)为1.517.333/ml奶。斯科普里地区羊奶的化学成分与原料奶质量条例第7条相关(RM第96/11号公报),斯科普里地区羊奶中的体细胞也是如此。但斯科普里地区羊奶细菌总数与原料奶微生物质量标准不相符,属于II类质量。本工作旨在介绍Скопје地区羊奶的质量和卫生正确性,以及今后提高羊奶质量的措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
QUALITY AND HYGIENIC CORRECTNESS OF GOAT MILK IN THE SKOPJE REGION OF THE REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA
The aim of this experiment was examine the quality and hygienic correctness of goat milk in Skopje region, R. of Macedonia. The researches were conducted on 3 goat farms: “Taor”, “Kozhle” and “Ajvatovci” the villages near by the Skopje, R. Macedonia. The experiment included 9 milk samples per each farm, in period April (total 27 samples) and the same situation in May 2015 year. Average Milk Fat Content (AMFC) and Average Milk Protein Content (AMPC) in the three goat farms in month April/2015 were 3.68% and 3.34 respectively, but AMFC and AMPC in the three goat farm in month May/2015 were 3.74% and 3.23% respectively. Average Somatic Cells Content (ASCC) in the three goat farm in month April/2015 were 924.667/ml milk and Average Somatic Cells Content (ASCC) in the three goat farm in month May/2015 were 518.667/ml milk. Average Bacteria Content (ABC) in the three goat farm in month April/2015 were 1.688.667/ml milk, Average Bacteria Content (ABC) in the three goat farm in month May/2015 were 1.517.333/ml milk. About chemical composition of goat milk in Skopje region is in correlation of article 7 from Regulation for quality of raw milk (Gazette of RM No. 96/11), the same situation is about somatic cells in goat milk in Skopje region. But about the total number of bacteria of goat milk in Skopje region the results are not in correlation with Regulation for microbiological quality of raw milk and classified goat milk in the II class of quality. This work attemps to present the quality and hygienic correctness of goat milk in Скопје region and future measures to better quality of goat milk.
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