是否有可能将试验结果应用于现实世界的人群?一种新的外部效度分析方法

F. Agresta, Romano A. Fois, C. Garrett, G. Rozen, A. Polyakov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

将随机对照试验(RCT)的结果转化为临床实践需要理解患者特征、治疗方法和结果之间的关系,RCT是循证医学的基础。我们提出了一种新的技术,外部效度分析(EVA),通过比较RCT和大型临床数据库之间的基线特征、干预措施和结果,来评估大型RCT结果的适用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Is it possible to apply trial outcomes to a real‐world population? A novel approach to External Validity Analysis
Translation of findings from randomised controlled trials (RCT), the foundation of evidence‐based medicine, into clinical practice requires an understanding of relationships between patient characteristics, treatment practices and outcomes. We propose a novel technique, External Validity Analysis (EVA), to evaluate applicability of findings from a large RCT, comparing baseline characteristics, interventions and outcomes between the RCT and a large clinical database.
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