综合评估市政当局影响健康的基础设施实际状况和分析基础设施与人口生活方式之间关系的模型:相关性、研究设计和方法

Q3 Social Sciences
M. Popovich, A. Kontsevaya, E. Oussova, V. Zinovyeva, M. Lopatina, O. Drapkina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

形成社会舒适的城市环境对于减少生活人口的健康风险具有重要意义。国外许多评估城市基础设施的研究结果表明,环境因素:建筑、交通、街道设计、公共空间以及健康饮食、休闲区和体育活动场所等基础设施资源的可及性对生活人口的健康产生重大影响。在俄罗斯,这种研究是第一次进行,在这方面,似乎有必要向听众介绍研究方法。本文的目的是描述研究的相关性、设计和方法,以全面评估影响居住人口健康的市政基础设施的实际状况,并分析基础设施与生活方式之间的关系,从而在市政一级形成统一的预防环境,并制定全面的跨部门健康促进方案。考虑到特定城市地区人口健康的风险因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A MODEL FOR A COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT OF THE ACTUAL STATE OF THE HEALTH- AFFECTING INFRASTRUCTURE OF THE MUNICIPALITY AND ANALYSIS OF THE ASSOCIATION OF INFRASTRUCTURE WITH THE LIFESTYLE OF THE POPULATION: RELENANCE, STUDY DESIGN AND METODOLOGY
Formation of a socially comfortable urban environment is of a great importance for reducing health risks of the living population. The results of many foreign studies, assessing urban infrastructure, indicate a significant impact of environmental elements: buildings, transport, street design, public spaces, as well as access to infrastructure resources such as healthy eating, recreation areas and places for physical activity on the health of the living population. In Russia, such research is being carried out for the first time, in this regard, it seems appropriate to introduce the research methodology for the audience. The purpose of this article is to describe the relevance, design of the study and the methodology for a comprehensive assessment of the actual state of the infrastructure of the municipality, affecting the health of the residing population and the analysis of the association of infrastructure with the lifestyle for the formation of a unified preventive environment at the level of the municipality and the development of a comprehensive intersectoral health promotion program, taking into account risk factors (RF) for health of population in a specific municipality territory.
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来源期刊
Ekologiya Cheloveka (Human Ecology)
Ekologiya Cheloveka (Human Ecology) Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
62
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