日本支持工业发展的经验及对越南的教训

Q4 Business, Management and Accounting

South Asian Journal of Business and Management Cases Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI:10.24203/ajbm.v9i5.6828

N. Anh

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引用次数: 0

摘要

日本是世界第三大经济体，名义GDP为53800亿美元。二战战败后，日本经济经历了一个快速的工业发展过程。2020年越南经济将实现GDP增长2.9%，名义GDP达到3000亿美元，人均收入达到2786美元，如果按照购买力平价(PPP)计算，越南人的平均收入约为8500美元。2020年，越南的贸易顺差为191亿美元(其中一个重要贡献是双边贸易总额为396亿美元，对日贸易逆差为11亿美元)。作为世界第三大经济体日本的战略伙伴，越南对经济成功做出了不小的贡献。日本是七国集团中第一个承认越南市场经济和伙伴地位的国家，是越南最大的官方发展援助出资国，是越南第一大投资国和第三大贸易伙伴。本文还提出了越南的经验教训。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Experience in Supporting Industry Development in Japan and Lessons for Viet Nam

Japan is the world's 3rd largest economy with a nominal GDP of USD 5380 billion. Japan's economy has a rapid industrial development process after its defeat in World War II. Vietnam's economy in 2020 will achieve GDP growth of 2.9%, nominal GDP of 300 billion dollars, per capita income reached $2786, if calculated according to purchasing power parity (PPP), the average income of Vietnamese people is about $ 8,500. In 2020, Vietnam has a trade surplus of 19.1 billion USD (an important contribution to this result is the total two-way turnover of 39.6 billion USD, a trade deficit of 1.1 billion USD from Japan. No small contribution to the economic success of Vietnam as a strategic partner of Japan - the third largest economy in the world. Japan is the first country in the G7 group to recognize Vietnam as a market economy and partner, the largest ODA sponsor for Vietnam, the number 1 investor in Vietnam and the 3rd largest trading partner of Vietnam. This paper also refers the lessons learned for Vietnam.

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来源期刊

South Asian Journal of Business and Management Cases Business, Management and Accounting-Management of Technology and Innovation

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： South Asian Journal of Business and Management Cases (SAJBMC) is a peer-reviewed, tri-annual journal of Birla Institute of Management Technology, Greater Noida (India). The journal aims to provide a space for high-quality original research or analytical cases, evidence-based case studies, comparative studies on industry sectors, products, and practical applications of management concepts. The journal likes to publish problem-solving, decisional and applied types of cases. Such cases must have linkage with theory, at least one dilemma (also known as case issue) and a protagonist around whom the case issue will revolve. Publication of pure research, applied research and field studies with empirical data do not fall under the domain of SAJBMC. Fictitious cases are not welcome.