一起学习对尼日利亚奥法高中学生光合作用成绩和学生性别的影响

M. A. Ahmed, Khadijat Biola Lawal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

学生在生物学方面的不良表现是每个教师都关心的问题,并引起了对学习策略的研究兴趣,这些策略可以用来提高学生在生物学课程和其他科学领域的表现。课程的基本特征之一是动态性,因此有必要对促进中学生物教学的活动进行研究。因此,本研究旨在探讨共同学习策略对学生光合作用学业成绩和学生性别的影响。本研究采用准实验设计,对照组进行数据收集。该研究的人口由来自夸拉州Offa地方政府区的SSI学生组成。样本由103名学生(173名)组成,他们是故意从四所中学中挑选出来的。通过光合作用生物学成就试验收集数据。研究人员设计了课程计划和学习模块,为教师和学生提供指导。采用相关样本t检验对收集的数据进行分析。研究结果表明,采用合作学习策略进行共同学习的学生比采用传统教学方法进行学习的学生在生物学学习中取得了更好的成绩。此外,学习者在接触共同学习策略后表现出更高的兴趣、动机和自我效能感。研究表明,合作学习策略的共同学习形式对学生的生物学成绩有较好的促进作用。因此,其中一项建议是,学生应该使用共同学习的教学策略进行教学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of learning together on senior school students’ achievement in photosynthesis and students’ gender in Offa, Nigeria
The poor performance of students in Biology is a concern of every teacher and has evoked research interests into learning strategies that can be used to improve the performance of students in Biology curriculum and other field of sciences. One of the fundamental qualities of a curriculum is dynamism, therefore there is need to investigate the activities that could promote Biology teaching in the secondary schools. Therefore, this study aims to examine the effects of learning together strategy on students’ academic achievement in photosynthesis and students’ gender. The study employs quasi-experimental design with control group for the collection of data. The population for the study composed of SSI students from Offa Local Government Area of Kwara State. The sample consisted of one hundred and seven-three students (173) that were purposely selected from four secondary schools. Data was collected through Biology Achievement Test on Photosynthesis. The researcher designed lesson plan and learning modules serves as guide for both the teachers and the students. The dependent samples t-test was used to analyze the data collected. The findings of the study revealed that learning together form of cooperative learning strategy enhanced better performance of students in Biology than the students taught using conventional method of teaching. In addition, learners expressed an increased interest, motivation and self-efficacy after exposure to learning together strategy. The study concluded that learning together form of cooperative learning strategy enhanced better performance of students in Biology. One of the recommendations therefore, is that students should be taught using learning together teaching strategy.
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