改善粮食系统和生物经济转型政策的研究和创新挑战——来自波兰的证据

IF 1.5 4区 经济学 Q3 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY
P. Chmieliński, B. Wieliczko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

气候变化和自然资源的枯竭要求经济进行紧迫的可持续转型。这也涉及粮食系统,这是与自然直接相关的经济的重要组成部分。为粮食系统转型制定更好的前瞻性政策的第一步是确定知识差距,以确定研发支出的目标。在本文中,我们将重点介绍和分析研究方向,这些方向构成了波兰研究和发展转型的未来挑战。本研究采用的研究方法以参与式行动研究哲学为基础。确定研究挑战和需求的方法包括BIOEAST倡议下的圆桌会议和焦点小组。研究结果表明,我国生物经济领域最主要的短板是研发投入水平低,而优势是创新实施主体数量多,支持生物经济和科学实践合作。主要建议是增加研发支出,并制定国家生物经济战略,以利用波兰生物经济部门的巨大潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research and innovation challenges for better policies in food systems and bioeconomy transitions – evidence from Poland
Climate changes and depleting natural resources call for the urgent sustainability transition of the economy. This also refers to food systems, which are a vital part of the economy directly linked to the nature. The first step in creating better forward-looking policies for the transition of food systems is identification of knowledge gaps to target R&D spending. In the paper we focus on the presentation and analysis of research directions that constitute future challenges for the transformation of research and development in Poland. The methodology of research applied in the study is based on participatory action research philosophy. The approach to determine the research challenges and needs included round tables and focus groups under the BIOEAST initiative. The results show that the most important weakness is low level of R&D expenditure in bioeconomy sectors, while the strength is a large number of new active entities for implementation of innovations, supporting bioeconomy and science-practice cooperation. The key recommendation is increasing the R&D spending and prepare national bioeconomy strategy to make use of the large potential of the Polish bioeconomy sector.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The IFAMR is an internationally recognized catalyst for discussion and inquiry on issues related to the global food and agribusiness system. The journal provides an intellectual meeting place for industry executives, managers, scholars and practitioners interested in the effective management of agribusiness firms and organizations. IFAMR publishes high quality, peer reviewed, scholarly articles on topics related to the practice of management in the food and agribusiness industry. The Journal provides managers, researchers and teachers a forum where they can publish and acquire research results, new ideas, applications of new knowledge, and discussions of issues important to the worldwide food and agribusiness system. The Review is published electronically on this website. The core values of the Review are as follows: excellent academic contributions; fast, thorough, and detailed peer reviews; building human capital through the development of good writing skills in scholars and students; broad international representation among authors, editors, and reviewers; a showcase for IFAMA’s unique industry-scholar relationship, and a facilitator of international debate, networking, and research in agribusiness. The Review welcomes scholarly articles on business, public policy, law and education pertaining to the global food system. Articles may be applied or theoretical, but must relevant to managers or management scholars studies, industry interviews, and book reviews are also welcome.
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