在社区初级卫生中心就诊的老年患者的社会人口学特征和健康状况

Fernanda Borges Carlucio da Silva , Rosangela Filipini , Ana Paula Guarnieri , Nathalia Grangeiro Vieira , Andrea Bonvini , Beatriz da Costa Aguiar Alves , Ligia Ajaime Azzalis , Virginia Junqueira , Fernando Luiz Affonso Fonseca
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引用次数: 4

摘要

背景/目的由于预期寿命的延长,世界逐渐将目光转向老年人口。本研究旨在追踪老年人的社会人口学特征并分析其健康状况。方法采用横向回顾性研究。使用管理问卷获得数据,包括社会人口统计学和临床特征、研究人群报告的疾病、日常活动以及从患者医疗记录中收集的实验室检测结果。结果本研究患者中女性占66.2%;74%的人受过4年初等教育,家庭收入最高可达巴西最低工资的三倍;64.6%已退休;27.8%的患者有一种或多种疾病。多达33.4%的患者在日常活动中没有表现出困难。结论了解老年人的概况至关重要,以便实施公共卫生计划来满足这些人的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sociodemographic profile and health condition of elderly patients attended at a community primary health center

Background/Purpose

The world has gradually been turning eyes to the elderly population due to the increased life expectancy. This study aimed to trace the sociodemographic profile and to analyze health conditions among elderly individuals.

Methods

A transversal retrospective study was performed. Data were obtained using an administered questionnaire on sociodemographic and clinical features, diseases reported by the studied population, daily activities, and laboratory test results gathered from patients' medical records.

Results

In this study, 66.2% of the total patients were female; 74% had 4 years of primary education with a family income of up to three Brazilian minimum wages; 64.6% were retired; 27.8% had one or more morbidities. As much as 33.4% of the patients showed no difficulty in performing daily activities.

Conclusion

Understanding the profile of the senior population is of utmost importance so that public health programs may be carried out to meet the needs of these individuals.

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