论国际关税的分配效应

IF 1.5 3区经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS

International Economic Review Pub Date : 2023-05-25 DOI:10.1111/iere.12648

Daniel Carroll, Sewon Hur

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们对美国及其主要贸易伙伴2018年增加关税的分配效应进行了定量分析。我们建立了一个不完全资产市场和家庭的贸易模型，这些家庭的年龄、收入、财富和劳动技能都是异质的。当关税收入用于减少对消费、劳动力和资本收入的扭曲性税收时，贸易战造成的平均福利损失相当于消费永久减少0.1%。更大的福利损失集中在退休人员和低财富家庭，而只有富裕家庭才能获得福利。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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ON THE DISTRIBUTIONAL EFFECTS OF INTERNATIONAL TARIFFS

We provide a quantitative analysis of the distributional effects of the 2018 increase in tariffs by the United States and its major trading partners. We build a trade model with incomplete asset markets and households that are heterogeneous in their age, income, wealth, and labor skill. When tariff revenues are used to reduce distortionary taxes on consumption, labor, and capital income, the average welfare loss from the trade war is equivalent to a permanent 0.1% reduction in consumption. Much larger welfare losses are concentrated among retirees and low-wealth households, whereas only wealthy households experience a welfare gain.

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来源期刊

International Economic Review ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The International Economic Review was established in 1960 to provide a forum for modern quantitative economics. From its inception, the journal has tried to stimulate economic research around the world by publishing cutting edge papers in many areas of economics, including econometrics, economic theory, macro, and applied economics.