{"title":"下行链路多用户VLC系统的多址接入:NOMA还是OMA用户配对?","authors":"Zehao Liu;Fang Yang;Jian Song;Zhu Han","doi":"10.1109/LWC.2023.3299115","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is regarded as one of the primary enabling candidates for fifth-generation cellular systems. In this letter, we compare NOMA with orthogonal multiple access (OMA) for visible light communication (VLC) systems, and show that the relationship between NOMA and OMA in VLC is different from that in radio frequency (RF) systems, since the traditional Shannon formula is not suitable for expressing the system capacity of VLC. Moreover, we propose a hybrid NOMA and OMA scheme for VLC according to two user pairing guidelines. In order to maximize the achievable sum rate, a permutation-based genetic algorithm with low complexity is proposed to optimize user pairings in the hybrid NOMA and OMA scheme. Simulation results demonstrate that considerable performance gains can be achieved by the proposed genetic algorithm compared to other baseline schemes.","PeriodicalId":13343,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Wireless Communications Letters","volume":"12 11","pages":"1916-1920"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Multiple Access for Downlink Multi-User VLC System: NOMA or OMA User Pairing?\",\"authors\":\"Zehao Liu;Fang Yang;Jian Song;Zhu Han\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/LWC.2023.3299115\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is regarded as one of the primary enabling candidates for fifth-generation cellular systems. In this letter, we compare NOMA with orthogonal multiple access (OMA) for visible light communication (VLC) systems, and show that the relationship between NOMA and OMA in VLC is different from that in radio frequency (RF) systems, since the traditional Shannon formula is not suitable for expressing the system capacity of VLC. Moreover, we propose a hybrid NOMA and OMA scheme for VLC according to two user pairing guidelines. In order to maximize the achievable sum rate, a permutation-based genetic algorithm with low complexity is proposed to optimize user pairings in the hybrid NOMA and OMA scheme. Simulation results demonstrate that considerable performance gains can be achieved by the proposed genetic algorithm compared to other baseline schemes.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13343,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Wireless Communications Letters\",\"volume\":\"12 11\",\"pages\":\"1916-1920\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Wireless Communications Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10195155/\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Wireless Communications Letters","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10195155/","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Multiple Access for Downlink Multi-User VLC System: NOMA or OMA User Pairing?
Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is regarded as one of the primary enabling candidates for fifth-generation cellular systems. In this letter, we compare NOMA with orthogonal multiple access (OMA) for visible light communication (VLC) systems, and show that the relationship between NOMA and OMA in VLC is different from that in radio frequency (RF) systems, since the traditional Shannon formula is not suitable for expressing the system capacity of VLC. Moreover, we propose a hybrid NOMA and OMA scheme for VLC according to two user pairing guidelines. In order to maximize the achievable sum rate, a permutation-based genetic algorithm with low complexity is proposed to optimize user pairings in the hybrid NOMA and OMA scheme. Simulation results demonstrate that considerable performance gains can be achieved by the proposed genetic algorithm compared to other baseline schemes.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Wireless Communications Letters publishes short papers in a rapid publication cycle on advances in the state-of-the-art of wireless communications. Both theoretical contributions (including new techniques, concepts, and analyses) and practical contributions (including system experiments and prototypes, and new applications) are encouraged. This journal focuses on the physical layer and the link layer of wireless communication systems.