数学教育中的数学建模观

H. Pollak, S. Garfunkel
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引用次数: 3

摘要

数学建模作为一种新的产品被引入到复杂的数学教育系统中。它必须与系统中现有的部件和接口相匹配。作为一个例子,我们将考虑数学建模对中学到高等教育过渡的影响。如果数学建模对计划者在这两个教育层次中的一个比另一个更重要,那么就可能产生压力。作为第二个例子,我们建议检查在中学阶段引入数学建模所必需的教师教育的变化。理想情况下,人们可能希望教师通过纯粹专注于建模而不受新的数学思想的干扰来教授数学建模,但目前尚不清楚这是否总是可以做到。最后,我们打算就数学建模对数学教育与数学本身的关系的影响作一些评论。每一方都应该从与另一方的合作中获益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A View of Mathematical Modeling in Mathematics Education
Mathematical Modeling is being introduced as a new product into the complex system of Mathematics Education. It has to fit with the existing parts and interfaces in this system. As one example, we will consider the effect of mathematical modeling on the transition from secondary to tertiary education. If mathematical modeling is of greater importance to the planners at one of these two levels of education than at the other, then stresses may result. As a second example, we propose to examine changes in teacher education necessitated by the introduction of mathematical modeling at the secondary level. Ideally, one might wish to prepare teachers to teach mathematical modeling by concentrating purely on modeling without the distraction of new mathematical ideas, but it is not clear that this can always be done. Finally, we plan to make some comments on the effect of mathematical modeling has on the relationship between mathematics education and mathematics itself. Each of these should gain from cooperation with the other.
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