收入不平等:衡量收入不平等的公理和人们的看法

Q3 Social Sciences
Decyzje Pub Date : 2016-06-15 DOI:10.7206/DEC.1733-0092.69
Barbara Jancewicz
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引用次数: 2

摘要

研究表明,人们对收入不平等的看法与大多数流行的收入不平等措施和公理(假设的不平等属性)所表明的不同。本文综合评述了收入不平等认知的不同研究结果。它提出了基本收入不平等公理,并分析了在多项研究中发现的支持水平。这篇论文表明,虽然特定问题的答案很少与收入不平等的衡量标准完全一致,但受访者的回答的总体模式与这些衡量标准密切相关。它还认为,观察到的差异可以通过遵循Amartya Sen的建议来部分解释,即收入不平等是一个多维概念(1973,第48页)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Income inequalities: axioms of income inequality measures and people's perceptions
Studies show that people perceive income inequality differently than most popular income inequality measures and axioms (postulated properties of inequality) indicate. This article synthesizes and reviews different results on income inequality perception. It presents basic income inequality axioms and analyses the level of support found in multiple studies. The paper shows that while answers to particular questions seldom perfectly agree with income inequality measures, the general pattern of respondents' answers is strongly correlated with these measures. It also argues that the observed differences can be partially explained by following Amartya Sen’s suggestion that income inequality is a multidimensional concept (1973, p. 48).
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Decyzje
Decyzje Social Sciences-Law
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