确定发展中国家SCP所涉及的风险因素-制定准则:对混合方法-序列方法的分析

IF 1.4 4区 工程技术
Syyed Adnan Raheel Shah, A. Nawaz, M. Abid, Ahmed Salman Malik, Saleem Fakhar, Mudassir Elahi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

风险评估及其识别是建筑行业中关系到绩效管理和项目成功的重要领域之一。在项目机制和业务发展体系下,风险评估和风险缓解是项目成功管理网络的必要组成部分。在本研究中,风险评估和管理的主要焦点围绕着作为建筑业支柱的SCP(小型建筑项目)。每个利益相关者都参与到这个过程中,因为房屋的建造是人类生存的基本需求。针对主要利益相关者(承包商、顾问和客户),采用混合方法(定性和定量)顺序方法来评估SCP(小型建筑项目)的主要风险因素及其发生,并在国家层面评估风险管理系统。本研究中使用的数据是从62(62)家小型建筑公司,32(32个项目)中收集的,以达到研究目标。结果表明,大多数风险管理体系和组织的绩效是响应性的、不定型的、半稳定的和无组织的,不存在和有限的受损资源来应对风险。确定的主要问题是不存在适当的风险管理系统,因为从事小型建筑项目的人员没有接受正规教育。应该优先考虑的五个最重要的风险是质量和数量不一致,工作/设计范围的变化,人力不足,计划和管理,以及技术错误。对令人印象深刻的风险管理进行分析的主要障碍是,没有在任何技术机构接受过正式培训的建筑专家和承包商之间缺乏联系。这项研究将有助于针对小型建筑工程项目实施风险管理系统的现有差距。此外,它将为年轻的企业家提供一条途径,通过实施有效的风险管理措施,使项目在项目成功和即将开展的项目中取得丰硕成果方面取得项目绩效,从而参与小型建筑行业的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Identification of risk factors involved in SCP of developing coun-tries-establishing guidelines: an analysis of mixed method se-quential approach
Risk evaluation and its identification is one of the prominent fields in the construction industry concerning performance management and project success. Under the project mechanism and business development system, risk assessment and mitigation are compulsory components of a management network to achieve the project's success. In this study, the major focus of risk assessment and management revolves around the SCP (small construction projects) which are the backbone of the construction industry. Every stakeholder is involved in this process because the construction of the house is a basic need of humans for a living. Targeting the major stakeholders (contractors, consultants, and clients) as mixed-method (qualitative & quantitative) sequential approach has been adopted to evaluate the major risk factors and their occurrence with the assessment of risk management system at the country level in SCP (small construction projects). The data used in this research has been collected from sixty-two (62) small construction firms, thirty-two (32 projects), to attain the research objectives. The results indicate that the performances of most of the risk management system and organizations are responsive, shapeless, semi-stable, and unorganized with inexistent and confined compromised resources to respond with risks. The major issue was identified as the non-existence of a proper risk management system because no formal education is involved with the personals working in small construction projects. The five most important risks that should be preferable are quality and quantity dissimilarity, change in scope of work/design, deficiency of manpower, planning, and management, and technical errors. The prime hurdles which are analyzed for impressive risk management are the absence of connection between construction experts and contractors who have not been formally trained at any technical institute. This study will help in targeting the existing gap for implementation of the risk management system at small construction engineering projects. Furthermore, it will generate a pathway for the young enterprisers to come forward and take part in the development of the small construction industry by implementing effective risk management practices to achieve the project performance in terms of project success and fruitful outcomes for the upcoming projects.
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来源期刊
Revista de la Construccion
Revista de la Construccion 工程技术-工程:土木
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
21.40%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: The Journal of Construction is aimed at professionals, constructors, academics, researchers, companies, architects, engineers, and anyone who wishes to expand and update their knowledge about construction. We therefore invite all researchers, academics, and professionals to send their contributions for assessment and possible publication in this journal. The publications are free of publication charges. OBJECTIVES The objectives of the Journal of Construction are: 1. To disseminate new knowledge in all areas related to construction (Building, Civil Works, Materials, Business, Education, etc.). 2. To provide professionals in the area with material for discussion to refresh and update their knowledge. 3. To disseminate new applied technologies in construction nationally and internationally. 4. To provide national and foreign academics with an internationally endorsed medium in which to share their knowledge and debate the topics raised.
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