2019冠状病毒病大流行中科研面临的一些问题和挑战

IF 0.4 Q4 ECONOMICS
Ž. Radosavljević, Aleksandar S. Anđelković, Edita Kastratović
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引用次数: 1

摘要

COVID-19大流行的危机可能是过去一百年来影响文明的最大危机之一。这是指感染和死亡人数,也指经济、心理、政治、道德等领域。大流行期间的科学和科学研究主要集中在寻找预防和治疗C-19病毒的方法。在医学科学中,流行病学在大流行期间作为医学的一个分支被单独对待,而其他科学被忽视或置于次要地位,这限制了医学在C-19大流行中的潜力。分析表明,少数科学论文和研究侧重于非医学科学以及非医学专业在抗击covid -19中的地位和作用,这是不合逻辑的,因为大流行病不仅是一种医学现象,而且是一个多学科问题,应该通过同步利用信息、经济、组织管理、伦理和其他科学来解决。报告显示,没有在全球或塞尔维亚一级调查这一流行病对科学和科学研究的影响,即这一流行病是否以及在多大程度上影响了科学和科学研究的动态、加剧或促进了科学和科学研究的条件。本文还讨论了新冠肺炎大流行期间科学与科学合作存在的问题,以及新冠肺炎大流行对科学、科研与合作、国际科研人员合作的影响。本文的目的是指出在科学工作和合作中存在的一些困难和障碍,并提出可能的解决办法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Certain issues and challenges of science and research in the COVID-19 pandemic
The crisis of the COVID-19 pandemic is probably one of the biggest crises that has affected civilization in the last hundred years. This refers to the number of infected and dead, but also to the economic, psychological, political, moral and other spheres. Science and scientific research during the pandemic was mainly focused on finding ways to prevent and treat the C-19 virus. Within medical science, epidemiology was treated separately during the pandemic, as a branch of medicine, while other sciences were neglected or put in the background, which limited the potentials of medical science in the C-19 pandemic. Analyzes show that a small number of scientific papers and research have focused on non-medical sciences and the place and role of non-medical professions in the fight against C-19, which is illogical, given that a pandemic is not just a medical phenomenon but a multidisciplinary problem that should be answered, with synchronized use of information, economic, organizational management, ethical and other sciences. It is shown that the impact of the pandemic on science and scientific research has not been investigated globally, nor at the level of Serbia, ie whether and to what extent the pandemic has affected the dynamics, aggravating or facilitating conditions for science and scientific research. This paper also discusses the problems of science and scientific cooperation during the Covid-19 pandemic and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on science, scientific research and cooperation, and cooperation between scientific researchers at the international level. The aim of this paper is to point out some difficulties and obstacles in scientific work and cooperation and to suggest possible solutions.
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