波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那人口老龄化地理空间分析

IF 1.2 Q3 GEOGRAPHY
Alma Kadušić, Sabahudin Smajić, Suad Kunosic, N. Smajic
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究的目的是分析波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那人口老龄化的空间分布,并查明该国特别容易受到消极人口趋势影响的地区。为了实现研究目标,采用了2013-2020年的老龄化系数和老龄化指数数据。利用全局(global Moran’s I和Getis-Ord General G)和局部(Anselin local Moran’s I和Getis-Ord G*)空间自相关指数对这些指标进行地理空间分析。研究结果证实了这两个指标的聚类性。老龄化系数值集中在波黑西部、西北部、东部和中部的市镇。老龄化指数值集中在波黑中部、西部、西北部和东北部的城市。这项研究提供了对空间人口趋势和现象的研究方法的见解,其研究结果可作为波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那今后人口研究和发展的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Geospatial analysis of population ageing in Bosnia and Herzegovina
The aim of this research is to analyze the spatial distribution of the population ageing in Bosnia and Herzegovina and identify areas of the country that are particularly vulnerable to negative demographic trends. To achieve the goal of the study, data on the ageing coefficient and ageing index for the period 2013-2020 were used. The geospatial analysis of these indicators was performed using global (Global Moran's I and Getis-Ord General G) and local (Anselin Local Moran's I and Getis-Ord G*) indexes of spatial autocorrelation. The research results confirmed the clustering of both indicators. Ageing coefficient values are clustered in municipalities in western, northwestern, Eastern, and central Bosnia and Herzegovina. Ageing index values are clustered in municipalities in central, western, northwestern, and northeastern Bosnia and Herzegovina. This study provides insight into the research methods of spatial demographic trends and phenomena, and its findings can serve as a basis for future demographic research and development in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
11.10%
发文量
8
审稿时长
4 weeks
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