高水平女排运动员跳跃动作结构的模型特征

M. Stech, Jerzy Skrobecki, K. Wnorowski
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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要本研究旨在建立女子排球技能型运动员跳跃动作的通用模型和个体模型。建立起跳动作模型的主要前提是前期对波兰“格达尼亚”(英超)10名女排运动员在年度备战周期的准备阶段和比赛阶段的起跳动作因素结构的研究结果。运动员年龄22.0±2.9岁,运动经验- 8.1±3.1年,身高- 181.9±8.4岁,体重- 72.8±10.8 kg。使用标准计算机程序«STATISTICA 7,0»对数据进行数学和统计处理(M±SD的定义和样本之间的显著差异)。通过分析女排技能型运动员20个起跳动作的因素结构,确定了信息量最大的5个指标,并对其暂定值进行了推荐,形成了该结构的广义模型。将熟练女排运动员在不同准备阶段的跳跃动作个体模型与其广义模型进行比较,可为合理选择训练手段和方法,提高训练过程效率提供依据。СтехМ。, Скробески Я。, Вноровски Л。Модельні характеристики стриб
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The model characteristics of jump actions structure of high performance female volleyball players
The purpose of this study was to develop generalized and individual models of the jump actions of skilled female volleyball players. The main prerequisite for the development of the jump actions models were the results of our earlier studies of factor structure of jump actions of 10 sportswomen of the Polish volleyball team “Gedania” (Premier League) in the preparatory and competitive periods of the annual cycle of preparation. The athletes age was 22.0 ± 2.9 years, the sports experience – 8.1 ± 3.1 years, body height – 181.9 ± 8.4 years and body weight – 72.8 ± 10.8 kg. Mathematical and statistical processing of the data (the definition of M ± SD and significant differences between the samples) was performed using a standard computer program «STATISTICA 7, 0». Based on the analysis of the factor structure of 20 jump actions of skilled women volleyball players determined to within 5 of the most informative indexes and their tentative values recommended for the formation of a generalized model of this structure. Comparison of individual models of jump actions of skilled women volleyball players with their generalized models in different periods of preparation can be used for the rational choice of means and methods for the increasing of the training process efficiency.Стех М., Скробески Я., Вноровски Л. Модельні характеристики стриб
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